Don Juan Manuel facts for kids

Don Juan Manuel was a very important writer from Spain during the Middle Ages. He is most famous for his book called "Count Lucanor," which he wrote in 1335.

Who Was Don Juan Manuel?

Don Juan Manuel was born in 1282 and passed away in 1348. He was a member of the royal family of Castile, a powerful kingdom in Spain at the time. He was the nephew of King Alfonso X, who was also known as "the Wise."

Important Roles and Titles

Don Juan Manuel held several important positions and titles throughout his life. These included:

• Lord of Villena: He was the second person to hold this title, from 1283 to 1330.
• Duke and Prince of Vilhena: This was a new title created for him in 1330, which he held until his death in 1348.
• Lord of Escalona: He was also the second Lord of Escalona from 1283 to 1348.
• Lord of Peñafiel: Another important title he held from 1283 to 1348.
• Royal Steward: He served as a high-ranking official for the king, managing royal affairs, during two periods: 1311-1314 and 1318-1319.

Don Juan Manuel's Writings

Don Juan Manuel spent the last 25 years of his life focused on writing. What makes his work special is that he chose to write in Spanish, not in Latin. At that time, most important books were written in Latin. By writing in Spanish, he helped make the language more respected for literature.

About "Count Lucanor"

Don Juan Manuel's most famous book is "Book of Examples of Count Lucanor and Patronio," usually just called "Count Lucanor." He finished this book in 1335.

The book is made up of five parts. The first and largest part contains 51 short stories. In these stories, Count Lucanor asks his wise advisor, Patronio, for advice on different problems. Patronio always answers by telling a story that teaches a lesson. These stories are often about everyday life and offer practical wisdom.

Don Juan Manuel's Family

Don Juan Manuel was married three times during his life. He also had a daughter named Guillaume Manuel de Villena. She later married Juan Martinez de Leiva, who was the lord of Baños.

Images for kids

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  This map shows how big the Seigneury of Villena was around 1340, during Don Juan Manuel's time.

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  This is the Castle of Villena, which was the main city of the Seigneury of Villena.

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  This painting from the 1600s shows Blanca de La Cerda and Don Juan Manuel. It's part of a series about the Manuel family's ancestors.

See also

In Spanish: Don Juan Manuel para niños