Dorothy Hazzard facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Dorothy Hazzard
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1882 illustration of Widow Kelly barackading the Frome Gate Against Prince Ruppert at the Siege of Bristol in 1643
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| Born |
unknown
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| Died | 14 March (latest date), 1674 |
| Nationality | English |
| Occupation | Baptist preacher |
| Spouse(s) | Anthony Kelly |
Dorothy Hazzard (died 1674) was an important English Baptist leader in Bristol. She was known for her strong faith and for helping to defend the city during a difficult time in English history.
Dorothy Hazzard's Life
Dorothy Hazzard's early life, including her birth name and where she was born, is not fully known. She first became well-known in Bristol with her first husband, Anthony Kelly. They ran a grocery shop on High Street.
A Religious Leader
Dorothy and Anthony started a religious group. Dorothy was a preacher, which was unusual for women at that time. Because of this, some people criticized her. Their home was even damaged by a crowd who did not like their religious meetings.
By 1640, Anthony Kelly had passed away, but Dorothy continued to run the shop. She then married Matthew Hazzard, who was the vicar of St Ewin's, Bristol. Dorothy was very kind and often let pregnant women stay at the parsonage (the vicar's home). She also helped families who were traveling to America by giving them a place to stay.
Defending Bristol
Dorothy Hazzard played a brave role during the English Civil War. When the city of Bristol was attacked by the Royalists (supporters of the King), she was a leading defender.
She even spoke up in court when Colonel Nathaniel Fiennes was accused of giving up Bristol too easily. Dorothy stated that she had prepared her goods for defense, but Fiennes had surrendered. She and about 200 other women were ready to protect the city's Frome Gate. They planned to use large bags of wool to block bullets and defend the gate.
Although Colonel Fiennes was found guilty of surrendering Bristol improperly, he was later pardoned. Dorothy Hazzard's testimony showed her courage and dedication to her city.
Later Life and Death
Dorothy Hazzard passed away in Bristol by March 14, 1674. Her bravery and leadership as a Baptist preacher and a defender of Bristol left an important mark on history.
