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Downing Centre
The Downing Centre.JPG
Downing Centre, Sydney, as view from Hyde Park.
Former names Mark Foy's Piazza Store
Etymology Reg Downing, Attorney General and Minister for Justice
General information
Status Complete
Type
Architectural style Interwar Stripped Classical
Location 302 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, New South Wales
Country Australia
Coordinates 33°52′39″S 151°12′33″E / 33.8774°S 151.2091°E / -33.8774; 151.2091
Construction started 1901
Opened 1908
Renovated 1924, 1985
Client Mark Foy's
Owner Government of New South Wales
Landlord Department of Justice
Technical details
Material Brick, iron
Floor count 8
Design and construction
Architect Arthur Anderson
Architecture firm McCredie & Anderson
Main contractor Douzans Bros
Renovating team
Architect
  • Spain & Cosh & Epslin
  • Ross & Rowe
Official name Sydney Downing Centre
Type Built
Designated 2 April 1999
Reference no. 000393

The Downing Centre is a major heritage-listed former department store and now courthouse complex in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It features state government courts, including the Local Court, the District Court, and a law library known as the Downing Centre Library. The Downing Centre forms part of the Department of Justice and houses court services and sheriffs offices.

The Downing Centre is located in the Sydney central business district, on Liverpool Street, between Elizabeth Street and Castlereagh Street. It sits opposite the south-west corner of Hyde Park and Museum railway station. A subway links the Downing Centre directly to Museum Station from an entrance on Castlereagh Street.

Originally called the Mark Foy's Piazza Store, the building was renamed as the Downing Centre in 1991 in honour of Reg Downing, a former NSW Attorney General and Minister for Justice. The building was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

History

Initially a two-storey building designed by Arthur Anderson of the architectural firm McCredie & Anderson, the Downing Centre was built in 1908 in the Australian Interwar Stripped Classical architectural style as a retail emporium for Mark Foy's. In 1924, Spain Cosh & Epslin Architects, in consultation with Ross & Rowe Architects, were paid to design eight alterations and additions. The building was originally intended to cover the whole block but was not completed. It is now an eight-storey building with portions of the original building remaining intact. The façade employs the classical orders using white bricks with yellow faience work to the sills and cornices. Two corner towers with yellow pinnacles surmount the building. Art Nouveau influences are evident in the external detailing. Mark Foy's closed in 1980 and was taken over by Grace Bros. who traded there until 1983.

The building was converted for use as Courts in 1985 and was listed on the now defunct Register of the National Estate; and is now listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

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