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Drest Gurthinmoch
King of Picts
Reign 480–510

Drest Gurthinmoch was a king of the Picts, an ancient people who lived in what is now Scotland. He ruled for about 30 years, from 480 to 510 AD.

Who Were the Picts?

The Picts were a group of people who lived in eastern and northern Scotland during the late Iron Age and early Middle Ages. They were known for their unique art, especially their carved stones. These stones often showed animals, symbols, and sometimes even people.

The name "Pict" might come from the Latin word Picti, meaning "painted ones." This could refer to their custom of tattooing or body painting. They were a strong and independent people. They often fought against the Roman Empire and later against other groups like the Angles and Scots.

Drest Gurthinmoch's Reign

Drest Gurthinmoch was one of the many kings who led the Picts. According to old records called the Pictish Chronicle, he ruled for 30 years. This was a long time for a king in those days. His reign came between two other Pictish kings, Nechtan and Galan.

Kings like Drest played a big role in their society. They were leaders in war and peace. They helped keep their people safe and organized.

What Does His Name Mean?

The full meaning of Drest Gurthinmoch's name is not completely clear today. Historians believe that the first part of his second name, "Gurthin," might be linked to the Welsh word gwrdd. This word means "great" or "mighty."

The second part, "moch," is even more of a mystery. In Welsh, "moch" means "pig." However, it's unlikely that his name meant "Great Pig." It might have had a different meaning in the ancient Pictish language. Or, it could have been a nickname that we don't fully understand now. Many ancient names have meanings that are lost over time.

Why Is He Important?

Even though we don't know many details about Drest Gurthinmoch's life, his long reign shows he was a stable leader. He helped shape the history of the Picts during an important time. This was a period when different groups were fighting for control of Britain. Kings like Drest helped keep the Pictish kingdom strong and independent.

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