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Duke Street Church
Richmond, Duke Street Church.jpg
The front of the church building in 2018
Location Duke Street, Richmond TW9 1DH
Country England, United Kingdom
Denomination Conservative Evangelicalism
Website www.dukestreetchurch.com
History
Founded 1870
Founder(s) Frederick Brotherton Meyer
Architecture
Years built 1962
The old Octagon 1881-1961 designed by Morton Glover
The old Octagon building, used from 1881 to 1961.

Duke Street Church is a Christian church located on Duke Street in Richmond, South West London. It follows a conservative evangelical style of Christianity. This means it focuses on the Bible's teachings and has a history linked to the Baptist tradition. The church is part of groups like the Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches (FIEC) and the Evangelical Alliance.

History of Duke Street Church

How the Church Started

The church began in 1868 thanks to a student pastor named Frederick Brotherton Meyer. In 1869, he asked Charles Spurgeon, a well-known Baptist leader, for help. Meyer wanted to create a lasting church in the area.

The church officially started in 1870 with 47 members. It was first called Parkshot Church and met in a temporary iron building. This building was located near Park Lane.

Moving to Duke Street

The church wanted to be closer to the town centre. So, in 1878, the original Parkshot Church building was sold. The new owners then started Christ Church, Richmond. The spot where Parkshot Church once stood is now The Gateways building.

In 1881, the first Duke Street building was finished. It was shaped like an octagon and built from stone in an early French Gothic style. It was known as Duke Street Baptist Chapel. At first, the church struggled, but by 1946, it had grown too big. Sunday evening services even had to move to Richmond Theatre.

New Buildings and Renovations

In 1950, the church bought a nearby dance hall called Princes Hall. Then, in 1962, Sir Cyril Black opened the current church building. This new building was called Duke Street Baptist Church and had a large hall that could seat over 600 people.

In the early 2000s, the church changed its name again to the current Duke Street Church. Since then, more work has been done. A cafe, meeting rooms, and offices were added in 2010. The main hall was also greatly improved in 2022.

New Duke Street Church in 1962
The new Duke Street Church building in 1962.

Other Early Baptist Groups in Richmond

Some records suggest that Duke Street Church was the first Baptist church in Richmond. However, there is evidence of a Baptist church existing in Richmond between 1715 and 1730. This earlier church was led by Thomas Flood.

By the 1850s, another Baptist group had formed. This was a Strict Baptist group called Rehoboth Chapel on Kew Foot Road.

Salem Baptist Chapel

In 1861, a disagreement at Rehoboth Chapel caused some members to leave. Thirteen members started a new church called Salem Baptist Chapel in Richmond. They first met in rooms on Church Walk.

From 1863 to 1887, Salem Baptist Chapel met in a building now known as the Dome Building. This building had many names over the years, including the Mechanics Institute and the Royal Assembly Rooms. In 1888, Salem Baptist Chapel moved to Parkshot Road. It later moved to Kew in 1973, becoming Kew Baptist Church, before closing in 2021.

Senior Ministers of Duke Street Church

Parkshot Church image in 1870
Parkshot Church in 1870.
Parkshot Church Ordnance Survey Map 2nd Ed from 1896
The original location of Parkshot Church (1870) on an 1896 map.

The Senior Minister is the main leader of the church. Here is a list of the people who have served as Senior Ministers at Duke Street Church over the years.

From To Name From To Name
1868 1869 Fredrick B Meyer, as student pastor 1926 1939 Fred W. Walter
1870 1872 Robert J Colman (resigned) 1940 1953 Alan Redpath
1873 1875 John Whittaker (resigned) 1953 1959 Stephen F. Olford
1875 1884 John Hunt Cooke 1959 1978 John L. Bird
1885 1890 James J. Ellis (resigned) 1978 1986 REV. DR. WILLIAM (BILL) FREEL
1891 1891 interim – James Tillett 1982 1986 interim – George Beasely-Murray
1892 1898 Ernest Matthews (resigned) 1986 1999 Robert G.M. Amess
1899 1921 Horace Warde 2000 2012 Liam Goligher
1922 1926 E. B. Greening 2013 2023 John L. Samuel

Sir Eric Richardson

Sir Eric Richardson (who passed away in 2006) was a dedicated member and leader (deacon) at Duke Street Church for many years. He was recognized for his important work in higher education. He led three institutions that later became universities. Sir Eric was also a significant leader in evangelical Christianity during the 20th century.

External links

  • Official website: https://www.dukestreetchurch.com
  • South East Gospel Partnership
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