Dush-toh facts for kids
A dush-toh is a special hair ornament worn by Caddo girls and women. It's often seen during important dances, like the Turkey Dance. Some nearby tribes, like the Kickapoo and Delaware, also have similar beautiful hair decorations.
This unique ornament looks a bit like a butterfly or an hourglass. It sits at the back of the head, and long ribbons flow down from it, sometimes almost reaching the ground! People have been making and wearing dush-tohs for a long time, from the 1800s and 1900s right up to today.
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What is a Dush-toh?
A dush-toh is a traditional Caddo hair decoration. It's an important part of their cultural clothing. Women and girls wear them during special events and dances. It shows off their heritage and artistic skills.
How is the Frame Made?
The main part of the dush-toh is a frame. This frame is shaped like a butterfly or an hourglass. It's usually covered with black felt fabric. The edges of the frame are often decorated with colorful ribbons.
Decorating the Frame
Artists add many beautiful details to the frame.
- Tiny white seed beads are often sewn along the edges.
- Shiny silver studs can be placed on the frame.
- A silver band usually goes around the narrowest part. This band helps tie the dush-toh into the hair.
- Sometimes, a wooden hairpin is also used to keep it in place.
- Small German silver spots might be attached.
- Beaded rosettes, which are flower-shaped designs, can decorate the center.
Flowing Ribbons
Long, flowing ribbons are a key part of the dush-toh. These ribbons are attached to the bottom of the frame. They are often made from a fancy fabric called watered silk.
Ribbon Details
- Usually, four layers of ribbons are sewn together onto one band.
- This band is then sewn to the felt on the dush-toh frame.
- The ribbons can be one solid color or have a plaid pattern.
- They hang down the dancer's back, sometimes reaching the hem of their dress.
Musical Bells and Decorations
Small bells, called cai'-coo-tze, can be sewn to the bottom of the ribbons. These bells add a lovely musical sound when the dancer moves. Other decorations might include:
- Shells
- Small mirrors
- Shiny German silver medallions
- More beaded rosettes
Learning to Make Dush-tohs
The Caddo Nation helps young people learn about their culture. They offer special classes on how to make dush-tohs. These classes are often held for Caddo youth during their yearly summer camp. It's a great way to pass on traditional skills and art to the next generation.