Edward Anderson (American general, born 1864) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Edward Anderson
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|
|---|---|
| Born | May 31, 1864 |
| Died | November 2, 1937 (aged 73) |
| Buried | |
| Service/ |
United States Army |
| Rank |  Brigadier General |
| Commands held | 13th U.S. Cavalry Regiment 9th U.S. Cavalry Regiment 26th U.S. Cavalry Regiment |
| Battles/wars | Ghost Dance War Spanish–American War World War I |
| Spouse(s) | Amelie Anderson |
Edward Anderson was an American soldier who became a brigadier general (a high-ranking officer). He served during World War I. He was born on May 31, 1864, and passed away on November 2, 1937.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Edward Anderson was born in Virginia on May 31, 1864. He went to the United States Military Academy, often called West Point. This is a famous school for training army officers. He graduated in 1888, ranking 30th in his class of 44 students.
Military Career
After graduating, Anderson started his army career as a second lieutenant. He first worked with infantry soldiers. Soon after, he switched to the cavalry, which are soldiers who ride horses. He served on the frontier until 1895.
Early Conflicts
Anderson was involved in the Ghost Dance War in 1890. This was a conflict between the U.S. Army and Native American tribes. He also served in Cuba in 1891 during the Santiago campaign. For his brave actions in Cuba, he received three special mentions called Silver Star commendations. In 1898, he also served in the Puerto Rican campaign.
Rising Through the Ranks
In 1914, Anderson completed his studies at the Army War College. This is a school where senior officers learn about military strategy.
From 1917 to 1920, Anderson was in charge of several army camps and units across the United States. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on October 1, 1918. This was a temporary rank during wartime.
Command Roles
From March 1919 to February 1921, he commanded the 13th Cavalry. He also led the army post at Fort Clark, Texas.
Later, from April 1921 to October 1922, he commanded the Ninth Cavalry. This unit was stationed at Camp Stotsenberg in the Philippines. After that, he helped create and then commanded the 26th Cavalry of Philippine Scouts. He led this unit from October 1922 until January 1923.
Retirement and Recognition
After serving for 38 years, Edward Anderson retired from the army on April 28, 1923. At that time, his permanent rank was colonel.
However, on June 21, 1930, the U.S. Congress passed a special law. This law officially restored his rank of brigadier general.
Awards
Personal Life
Edward Anderson was married to Amelie. She lived from 1896 to 1985.
Death
Edward Anderson passed away on November 2, 1937. He was 72 years old.
