Emily Cecil, Marchioness of Salisbury facts for kids
Mary Amelia 'Emily Mary' Cecil, Marchioness of Salisbury (born August 16, 1750 – died November 22, 1835), was an important English noblewoman. She was known for hosting political events for the Tory party and for her love of sports.
People often talked about how unique Lady Salisbury was, especially her style of dress. She often designed her own clothes, which was quite unusual for the time.
Her Early Life
Emily Cecil was born Mary Amelia Hill. Her father was Wills Hill, 2nd Viscount Hillsborough, who later became the first Marquess of Downshire. Her mother was Margaretta Fitzgerald.
Her father was a powerful government official. He served as the Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1768 to 1772. This was a very important time, just before the American War of Independence began.
Family and Role in Politics
Emily married James Cecil, Viscount Cranborne on December 2, 1773. He was the son of James Cecil, 6th Earl of Salisbury.
After her marriage, she became a well-known political hostess. This meant she would host parties and gatherings at her home. These events were important places for members of the Tory political party to meet, discuss ideas, and plan.
Her Children
Emily and James had four children together:
- Lady Georgiana Charlotte Augusta Cecil (died 1860)
- Lady Emily Anne Bennet Elizabeth Cecil (died 1858)
- Caroline Cecil, who died when she was young
- James Brownlow William Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury (1791–1868)
A Tragic End
Lady Salisbury died in a fire at Hatfield House in Hertfordshire on November 27, 1835. She was 85 years old. The fire destroyed the west side of the house. Sadly, very few remains of her were found after the fire.
Images for kids
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Coursing at Hatfield, an engraving by John Francis Sartorius, shows the Marchioness riding side-saddle while watching a hare hunt.
