Emma Jane Greenland facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Emma Jane Greenland Hooker
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| Born | Emma Jane Greenland 1760 London, England |
| Died | 9 September 1838 Brighton, Sussex, England |
| Occupation | painter, writer, singer |
| Language | English |
| Nationality | British |
| Subject | encaustic painting |
| Spouse | Rev. Thomas Redman Hooker |
Emma Jane Greenland (who later became Hooker after marriage) was a talented English artist. She was born around 1760 and lived until 1838. Emma was not only a painter but also a writer and a singer.
She received a special award called a Gold Pallet in 1786. This award was given by a group in London that supported arts and crafts. Emma might have even been a student of a famous musician, Johann Christian Bach. She owned some of his music notes after he passed away.
Emma's Early Life and Learning
Emma Jane Greenland was born in London in 1760. Her father was likely Augustus Greenland. Other records suggest she was born in 1761. Her father, Augustine Greenland, worked for the King's money office. She was baptized in London in August 1761.
From 1772 to 1782, Emma studied painting in London. She learned from famous artists like Francesco Bartolozzi and Giovanni Battista Cipriani. She also studied at the gallery of the Duke of Richmond.
To make her art even better, Emma moved to Italy. In 1783, she went to Rome. There, she started learning a special painting method called encaustic painting. This method uses heated wax to mix colors. In 1785, in Florence, she continued practicing encaustic painting. She even got to visit the Royal Gallery, a very important art collection.
Emma's Artistic Career
Emma returned to London in 1786. The next year, she published a book. It was about an old Greek way of painting with wax. She also showed her own self-portrait at the Royal Academy of Arts in London. This was a big achievement for her.
In 1786, Emma shared her new painting methods with the Society for the Encouragement of Arts. She even showed them examples of her wax paintings. One of her paintings was kept in the Society's rooms. Because of her great success with encaustic painting, she received a gold palette award. Her detailed explanation of her method was printed in the Society's book in 1792.
In 1807, she shared even more of her findings. She had done over 50 experiments a day for more than four months! People even suggested calling this new painting method the Hookerian method, after her married name.
From 1801, Emma and her husband ran a school. It was a school for young people from wealthy families in Sussex. Emma also loved her music career. The famous composer Johann Christian Bach even dedicated six piano and violin songs to her. Emma's father was a witness to Bach's will. Emma wrote her name on Bach's music documents. She might have been one of Bach's students.
Emma's Family Life
On March 24, 1802, Emma Jane had a son. He was named George Trigge Hooker. He was baptized a few days later in Rottingdean, England. In 1820, her son's name was changed. He became George Trigge Greenland. This was done to honor his grandfather, Augustine Greenland.
Emma Jane Hooker, born Greenland, passed away on September 9, 1838. She died in Brighton, Sussex. She was buried in her family's vault on September 15, 1838. This was at All Saints Church in Carshalton, England. This was done just as she had wished in her will.
