Estrildid finch facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Estrildid Finches |
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| Red-browed Firetail (Neochmia temporalis) | |
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Estrildinae
Illiger, 1811
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Estrildid finches are small, colorful birds found in warm parts of the world. They live in places like Africa, Asia, and Australia. These birds are known for their bright feathers and interesting behaviors.
They are often called "weaver-finches" because some of them weave amazing nests. You might see them flying in large groups, looking for seeds to eat.
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What Are Estrildid Finches?
Estrildid finches are a type of passerine bird. This means they are "perching birds," which have feet designed to grip branches. They are part of a larger group that includes sparrows.
Where Do Estrildid Finches Live?
Most estrildid finches live in Old World tropical areas. This includes warm regions of Africa, Asia, and Australasia. They love places with lots of plants and seeds.
They prefer warm climates. However, some kinds have learned to live in cooler parts of southern Australia.
Life and Habits of Estrildid Finches
Estrildid finches are very social birds. They often live together in flocks. Sometimes, they even form large groups called colonies.
What Do They Eat?
These birds are mostly seed-eaters. They have short, thick, and pointed beaks. This type of beak is perfect for cracking open seeds.
Nests and Eggs
Estrildid finches are skilled builders. They create large nests that are shaped like domes. These nests help keep their eggs and chicks safe.
A female finch usually lays between 5 and 10 white eggs. Many species also build special "roost nests." These are extra nests they use just for sleeping at night.
Brood Parasites
Some estrildid finches have a unique challenge. Certain birds, like indigobirds and whydahs, are "brood parasites." This means they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds.
The host finches then raise the parasite's chicks as their own. It's a clever trick by the parasitic birds!
Appearance of Estrildid Finches
While all estrildid finches are similar in how they are built, they have many different looks. Their feathers come in a huge variety of colors and patterns. Some are very bright, while others have more subtle designs.
See also
In Spanish: Estrildidae para niños
