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Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania) facts for kids

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Etna Furnace
Etna Furnace near Williamsburg.jpg
Etna Furnace, 1988
Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania) is located in Pennsylvania
Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania)
Location in Pennsylvania
Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania) is located in the United States
Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania)
Location in the United States
Nearest city North of Williamsburg: roughly the area south and east of the bend of the Frankstown Branch Juniata River at Mount Etna, Catharine Township, Pennsylvania
Area 161 acres (65 ha)
Built 1805, 1832
MPS Iron and Steel Resources of Pennsylvania MPS
NRHP reference No. 73001593, 91001145 (Boundary Increase)
Quick facts for kids
Significant dates
Added to NRHP April 11, 1973, September 6, 1991 (Boundary Increase)

Etna Furnace, also known as Mount Etna Furnace, Aetna Furnace, and Aetna Iron Works, is a historic iron furnace complex and national historic district located at Catharine Township, Blair County, Pennsylvania. The district includes five contributing buildings, six contributing sites, and two contributing structures. It encompasses a community developed around an iron furnace starting in 1805. Included in the district is the four-sided stone furnace (1808), gristmill site (c. 1793), canal locks (c. 1832), site of lock keeper's house (c. 1832), aqueduct (c. 1832, rebuilt 1848), two small houses, the ruins of a charcoal house (1808), the foundation of a tally house, a blacksmith shop (c. 1831), bank barn (c. 1831), foundation of a boarding house, three family tenant house, two iron master' mansions (one destroyed), a store and paymaster's office (c. 1831), Methodist / Episcopal Church (1860), and cemetery with graves dating between 1832 and 1859.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, with a boundary increase in 1991.

  • Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. PA-224, "Mount Etna Iron Works, East of U.S. Route 22 on T.R. 463, Williamsburg, Blair County, PA", 1 measured drawing, 60 data pages
  • HAER No. PA-224-A, "Mount Etna Iron Works, Etna Furnace", 5 photos, 2 data pages, 1 photo caption page
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