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Euphemism facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A euphemism is a milder or softer word or phrase that you use instead of another word that might sound too harsh, rude, or upsetting. It's like choosing a polite way to say something that could otherwise be uncomfortable.

Sometimes, people use euphemisms to keep a secret safe or to hide someone's identity from others who might be listening in. Think about the Harry Potter books: instead of saying Lord Voldemort, characters often say "You-Know-Who" or "He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named". This is a perfect example of a euphemism in action! Some euphemisms are even used to be funny.

What Are Euphemisms Used For?

When a phrase becomes a euphemism, its original meaning often changes. It can become a metaphor, which is a figure of speech where one thing is compared to another without using "like" or "as." Euphemisms can help hide ideas that are unpleasant or disturbing, even if the original word isn't rude.

Euphemisms in Everyday Life

Euphemisms are used all the time in daily conversations. They help people talk about sensitive topics more gently. For example, instead of saying someone "died," you might hear "passed away." This makes the conversation easier for everyone.

Euphemisms in Politics

Euphemisms are often used in politics to make certain situations sound less serious or to hide difficult truths. For instance, a government might use a phrase like "collateral damage" instead of "accidental deaths" during a conflict. This can make the news sound less upsetting to the public.

Common Examples of Euphemisms

Here are some common examples of euphemisms you might hear:

  • restroom or washroom instead of toilet. Interestingly, the word toilet itself was once a euphemism! This is very common in American English.
  • mature or senior instead of old or elderly.
  • economical instead of cheap.
  • pre-owned instead of used.
  • correctional facility instead of prison.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Eufemismo para niños

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