Fermina Orduña facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Fermina Orduña
Painting of Fermina Orduna by Eulogia Merle
Citizenship	Spain
Occupation	Inventor

Fermina Orduña was a clever Spanish inventor. She was the first woman in Spain to get a special "technological privilege," which is like a patent. This meant her invention was officially protected. Fermina lived in Madrid, the capital city of Spain.

Fermina Orduña's Amazing Invention

Fermina Orduña's patent was for a special kind of carriage. This carriage was designed to sell fresh milk directly to people. It could carry milk from cows, goats, or even donkeys!

Why Her Milk Carriage Was Special

The main idea behind her invention was to keep milk super fresh. It helped to deliver milk quickly, so it didn't spoil. The carriage also had feeding stations for the animals. This meant the animals could be fed right there. Plus, it included a hot water container. This helped keep the milk stored safely. All these features allowed fresh milk to be produced and sold right on the spot!

When Was Her Invention Protected?

Fermina's patent protected her invention for five years. It was officially issued on May 20, 1890. This was a big step for inventors, especially for women at that time.

Fermina Orduña's Legacy

Fermina Orduña's work is still remembered today. The "Fermina Orduña" awards were created in her honor. These awards celebrate new ideas and inventions. They are given to people connected to Madrid who have greatly helped science and technology grow.

See also

In Spanish: Fermina Orduña para niños