Ferocactus macrodiscus facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Ferocactus macrodiscus |
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| Scientific classification | |
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Ferocactus
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| Species: |
macrodiscus
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Ferocactus macrodiscus is a special type of cactus that grows in Mexico. It belongs to a group of cacti called Ferocactus, which are often called "barrel cacti" because of their round shape. This particular cactus is known for its unique look and beautiful pink flowers.
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About This Cactus
This cactus has a round, flat body. It usually grows to be about 10 centimeters (4 inches) tall. But it can spread out quite wide, up to 45 centimeters (18 inches) across! Imagine a big, green, spiky pancake.
Its Ribs and Shape
As the cactus grows, it develops vertical ridges, like ribs. A grown Ferocactus macrodiscus usually has between 13 and 21 of these ribs. These numbers are part of something called the Fibonacci sequence. This is a cool pattern found in nature where each number is the sum of the two before it (like 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, and so on). Many plants show this pattern in their growth.
Its Flowers
One of the most amazing things about Ferocactus macrodiscus is its flowers. They are a lovely pink color and can be about 5 centimeters (2 inches) wide. Each flower has around 200 "tepals." Tepals are like a mix of petals and sepals, which are the leaf-like parts that protect a flower bud. These tepals are arranged in a continuous spiral, making the flower look very intricate and beautiful.
Where It Grows
This cactus is native to Mexico. You can find it growing naturally in the states of Guanajuato and Oaxaca. These areas often have dry, sunny climates, which are perfect for cacti.
Living in the Desert
Cacti like Ferocactus macrodiscus are experts at living in tough, dry places. They have special ways to store water in their thick stems. Their spines help protect them from animals that might want to eat them. The spines also help shade the cactus from the strong sun.
See also
In Spanish: Ferocactus macrodiscus para niños
