Fort Armstrong (Hawaii) facts for kids
Fort Armstrong, Hawaii, was a special military base built in 1907. It was named after a brave leader, Brigadier General Samuel C. Armstrong. This fort was used by soldiers who protected the coast, called the Coast Artillery. Even after the main soldiers left, the Army Corps of Engineers, who build and maintain military structures, stayed there until 1974.
Contents
Fort Armstrong's Story
Where is Fort Armstrong?
Fort Armstrong is located in Honolulu, which is a city on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. It was built on land created by filling in part of the Ku-akau-kukui reef in 1907. The main purpose of the fort was to protect Honolulu harbor from attacks. The fort covered a large area, about 64 acres.
What Was Inside the Fort?
Fort Armstrong had one main gun area called Battery Tiernon. From 1911 to 1943, this battery had two special guns. These were 3-inch M1903 guns, which were placed on stands called pedestals.
The first soldiers to live at Fort Armstrong were from the 1st Coast Artillery Company. Later, the 104th Mine Company also worked there. Their job was to operate mines placed in the harbor to protect it. The 185th Coast Artillery Company was also stationed at the fort.
When Did the Army Leave?
The Coast Artillery soldiers continued to use Fort Armstrong until September 15, 1922. On that date, the main headquarters for the Coast Artillery moved to Fort De Russy. By 1950, the U.S. Army no longer used Fort Armstrong. Today, the area where the fort once stood is part of a large port facility where shipping containers are handled.
See also
- U.S. Army Coast Artillery Corps
- Mine Planter Service (U.S. Army)
- 16th Coast Artillery (United States)
