Franciscan Friary, Winchester facts for kids
Franciscan Friary, Winchester was an important religious building in Winchester, England. It was a special kind of monastery called a friary, dedicated to Saint Francis. This friary was started by a person named Albert of Pisa in the year 1237. It operated for many years until it was closed down in 1538. Today, there are no parts of the original building left. However, historians believe it was located somewhere between Lower Brook Street and Middle Brook Street in Winchester.
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What Was the Franciscan Friary?
A friary was a home for a group of religious men called friars. Unlike monks who often lived away from towns, friars lived among people. They aimed to help the poor and preach. The friary in Winchester belonged to the Franciscans. This group followed the teachings of Saint Francis, who lived in Italy. Saint Francis taught his followers to live simply and help others.
The Franciscans in England
The Franciscans first arrived in England in 1224. They quickly spread across the country. They were known for their simple lifestyle and their focus on helping people in towns and cities. The Winchester friary was one of many they built.
How It Started: The Founding
The Franciscan Friary in Winchester was founded in 1237. It was established by Albert of Pisa, who was a leader of the Franciscan order in England at that time. Friaries like this one were important centers for learning and helping the community. They provided spiritual guidance and often cared for the sick and needy.
The End of the Friary: Dissolution
The friary in Winchester closed its doors in 1538. This happened during a time known as the Dissolution of the Monasteries. During this period, King Henry VIII decided to close down many monasteries and friaries across England. He took their lands and wealth. This was a big change for the country and for religious life.
Where Was It Located?
Even though the Franciscan Friary no longer exists, historians have tried to figure out where it once stood. They believe it was located in the area between Lower Brook Street and Middle Brook Street in Winchester. This part of the city would have looked very different in the 13th century. It's a reminder of Winchester's long and rich history.
