Frank Billinge facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Frank Billinge
|
|
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Pongo |
Born | Manchester, England |
19 December 1894
Died | 28 September 1928 | (aged 33)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ |
British Army Royal Air Force |
Years of service | 1914–1918 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | Manchester Regiment No. 20 Squadron RFC No. 32 Squadron RFC No. 56 Squadron RAF |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross |
Frank Billinge (born December 19, 1894 – died September 28, 1928) was a brave pilot during World War I. He was known as a "flying ace" because he shot down five enemy aircraft. He earned the Distinguished Flying Cross for his courage.
Contents
Becoming a Pilot in World War I
Frank Billinge started his military career in 1914. He joined the 3rd Battalion of the Manchester Regiment as a young officer. By April 1915, he had been promoted to Lieutenant.
In September 1915, Billinge became one of the first members of No. 20 Squadron. He flew in the front seat of a FE.2b plane. His job was to be an observer and gunner. This meant he helped spot enemy planes and fired the machine gun. On February 13, 1916, he achieved his first aerial victory.
Later, in August 1916, Billinge went back to England. He began training to become a pilot himself.
Flying as a Fighter Pilot
After his pilot training, Billinge joined No. 32 Squadron in November 1916. He flew a DH 2 plane. This was a single-seater fighter plane. He quickly showed his skill. On January 23 and 27, 1917, he shot down two enemy observation planes. These planes were used to spy on troops on the ground.
In March 1917, he was promoted to Flight Commander. This meant he was in charge of a group of planes. He served in this role until June 1917. After a break from combat, he returned to flying in February 1918. He joined No. 56 Squadron.
As a Flight Commander again, he flew a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a. This was a very good fighter plane. On February 19, he forced another enemy observation plane to land. Then, on March 22, 1918, he shot down an Albatros D.V, which was a German fighter plane. These victories made him a "flying ace."
Awarded for Bravery
Frank Billinge received the Distinguished Flying Cross for his outstanding bravery. This award is given to members of the Royal Air Force for acts of courage during flight.
The award citation described him as a "gallant officer who displays determination and judgment." It told a story of a night when his plane's engine failed. He was attacked by an enemy plane but managed to escape using his skill. He crashed his plane safely behind his own lines. Even though he was shaken, he made sure his important report reached headquarters.
Personal Life
In August 1919, Frank Billinge married Millicent Constance Grosvenor. He passed away on September 28, 1928.