French ship Bergère facts for kids

Quick facts for kids History
France
Name	Bergère
General characteristics
Tons burthen	300

The Bergère (which means "shepherdess" in French) was a sailing ship that weighed about 300 tons. It became famous for a very important journey it made in 1785. This ship helped a large group of people find a new home.

The Acadians' Journey to Louisiana

The Bergère played a key role in the history of the Acadians. These were French-speaking people who originally lived in a place called Acadia. Acadia was a French colony in North America, now mostly Nova Scotia in Canada.

Why the Acadians Moved

In the mid-1700s, many Acadians were forced to leave their homes. This event is known as the Great Expulsion. They were sent to different places, including France. However, many Acadians in France wanted to move to a new place where they could speak French and keep their culture.

The Voyage of the Bergère

The Spanish government, which controlled Louisiana at the time, offered the Acadians a new home there. So, on May 14, 1785, the Bergère set sail from Nantes, France. It carried 273 Acadians and 5 French people.

The journey across the Atlantic Ocean was long and difficult. After three months at sea, the Bergère finally arrived in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 15, 1785. This voyage was a big moment for the Acadians. It helped them start a new life in Louisiana.

Life in Louisiana

When the Acadians arrived in Louisiana, they settled in different areas. They adapted to their new environment. Their culture and language mixed with others in Louisiana. Over time, these Acadians became known as Cajuns. Their unique traditions, music, and food are still a big part of Louisiana's culture today.

The Bergère was one of several ships that brought Acadians to Louisiana in 1785. These voyages were crucial for the growth of the Cajun community. The ship's journey is a reminder of the resilience of the Acadians. It shows their determination to find a place where they could thrive.