George Berkeley (British Army officer) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sir George Berkeley
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Born | 9 July 1785 |
Died | 25 September 1857 | (aged 72)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
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Rank | General |
Commands held | Madras Army |
Battles/wars | Waterloo Campaign Crimean War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath |
Sir George Henry Frederick Berkeley was an important British Army officer and a politician. He was born on July 9, 1785, and passed away on September 25, 1857, at the age of 72. He held the rank of General and was honored as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.
Contents
A Life of Service: Military Career
George Berkeley came from a well-known family. His father was Admiral Sir George Cranfield Berkeley. This meant George grew up around people involved in military and public service.
Early Military Roles
In 1815, George Berkeley played a role in the famous Waterloo Campaign. This was a major conflict where the Duke of Wellington led British forces. Berkeley served as a special officer, helping to connect the Duke of Wellington with the Prince of Orange's headquarters. This was a very important job, making sure everyone worked together.
Rising Through the Ranks
After his service in the Waterloo Campaign, Berkeley continued to advance in the army. He was given the special title of Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1815. This award recognized his bravery and service.
Later in his career, he took on even bigger responsibilities:
- In 1844, he became the colonel of the 81st Regiment of Foot.
- In 1845, he moved to lead the 35th Regiment of Foot. He stayed in this role until he died.
- In 1848, he became the Commander-in-Chief of the Madras Army. This was a very high position, putting him in charge of a large army in India.
- In 1852, he was named the Surveyor-General of the Ordnance. This job involved managing military supplies and equipment.
- He was promoted to the highest rank, full General, on June 20, 1854.
Public Service: Political Career
Besides his military achievements, Sir George Berkeley also served as a politician. He was a member of the Conservative Party.
Serving in Parliament
In 1852, he was elected to represent the area of Devonport in the British Parliament. Parliament is where laws are made and important decisions for the country are discussed. He held this position until 1857, the year he passed away.
Family Life
Sir George Berkeley married Lucy Sutton in 1815. Lucy was the daughter of Sir Thomas Sutton, a respected figure.
Children and Legacy
George and Lucy had three sons and one daughter. Their third son, also named George, later became the 7th Earl of Berkeley in 1882. Lady Berkeley, his wife, passed away in February 1870.