George L. Clarke facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
George Leonard Clarke
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George L. Clarke, official portrait in Providence City Hall
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| 10th Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island | |
| In office June 7, 1869 – June 6, 1870 |
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| Preceded by | Thomas A. Doyle |
| Succeeded by | Thomas A. Doyle |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 10, 1813 Norton, Massachusetts |
| Died | February 11, 1890 (aged 76) |
| Resting place | Swan Point Cemetery |
| Political party | Liberty Party Free Soil Party Republican |
| Spouse | Frances Alice Chace |
| Known for | Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island |
George Leonard Clarke was an important American politician. He was born on August 10, 1813, and passed away on February 11, 1890. He served as the 10th mayor of Providence, Rhode Island. His term as mayor lasted for one year, from June 1869 to June 1870.
Contents
Early Life and Education
George L. Clarke was born in Norton, Massachusetts. His parents were Reverend Pitt Clarke and Maria (Simpson) Clarke. He learned a lot at home from his parents. He also spent some time in public school and a private academy.
When he was 16, George started working in a store in Providence. He continued to learn by attending public talks. These talks were called "Lyceum Lectures."
Standing Up Against Slavery
From a young age, Clarke was a strong supporter of ending slavery. This was called being an "abolitionist." He spoke out against slavery, even when many people did not agree with him. He became well-known in Rhode Island for his anti-slavery views.
Political Journey
George L. Clarke began his political career with the Liberty Party. This party later changed its name to the Free Soil Party. In 1854, the Free Soil Party joined with the Republican Party. After this, Clarke became a Republican.
Serving in the State Legislature
Clarke served in the Rhode Island House of Representatives from 1856 to 1858. He returned to the House from 1863 to 1868. For the last two of those years, he was the Speaker of the House. This means he was the leader of the House of Representatives. In April 1869, he was elected to the Rhode Island Senate.
Becoming Mayor of Providence
Just one month after joining the State Senate, a big change happened in Providence politics. The city's popular mayor, Thomas A. Doyle, left the Republican Party. He decided to run for mayor as an independent candidate.
The Republican Party chose George Clarke to run against Mayor Doyle. Clarke won the election, which had three candidates. However, Mayor Doyle ran again the next year. He defeated Clarke by a large margin and became mayor once more.
Key Actions as Mayor
During George Clarke's time as mayor, several important things happened in Providence.
- A new system of fire alarm boxes was put in place. This helped the city respond to fires faster.
- Work began on the Sockanosset Reservoir, which helps supply water to the city.
- The Dexter Asylum, a home for people in need, was made larger.
A powerful hurricane hit Providence on September 8, 1869. This storm caused a lot of damage and flooding in the downtown area.
After His Mayorship
After his term as mayor, Clarke continued to serve the city. He was elected to the Board of Aldermen. This group helps manage the city. Later, he became the president of the City Fire Insurance Company.
Personal Life
George Clarke married Frances Alice Chace. Her father owned a textile company. Clarke went to work at this company, called William A. Chace and Company. The couple lived at 95 Angell Street in Providence. This area is on the city's east side.
