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Gilbert Blue
Gilbert Blue.png
Chief of the Catawba Nation
In office
1973–2007
Preceded by Albert Sanders
Succeeded by Buck George (acting)
Personal details
Born (1933-12-05)December 5, 1933
Died June 11, 2016(2016-06-11) (aged 82)
Rock Hill, South Carolina, U.S.
Cause of death Mesothelioma
Spouse Elizabeth Sharpe
Occupation Politician
Known for Federal rerecognition of the Catawba Nation
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service United States Navy
Years of service 1951–1960

Gilbert Blue (born December 5, 1933 – died June 11, 2016) was an important Native American leader. He served as the chief of the Catawba Nation in the U.S. state of South Carolina. Chief Blue led his people from 1973 until 2007. During his time as chief, the Catawba Nation received official recognition from the U.S. government. This was a very big achievement for his people.

Who Was Gilbert Blue?

Gilbert Blue was born on December 5, 1933. He was the grandson of another important chief, Samuel Taylor Blue. This meant leadership was part of his family history. Gilbert Blue was also a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He passed away on June 11, 2016, due to mesothelioma.

Leading the Catawba Nation

As chief, Gilbert Blue was the main leader of the Catawba Nation. He worked to protect the rights and culture of his people. His most important work was getting the Catawba Nation officially recognized by the United States government. This process is called "federal recognition."

What is Federal Recognition?

Federal recognition means that the U.S. government officially accepts a Native American tribe as a sovereign nation. This gives the tribe special rights and benefits. It helps them govern themselves and get support for things like healthcare and education. For the Catawba Nation, this recognition was a huge step forward. It confirmed their identity and their place in the country.

Gilbert Blue's Legacy

Gilbert Blue's leadership brought many positive changes to the Catawba Nation. His efforts helped secure a better future for his people. He is remembered as a strong and dedicated leader who fought for his community. His work on federal recognition remains a key part of his legacy.

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