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Governor-General of Fiji facts for kids

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Governor-General of Fiji
Flag of the Governor-General of Fiji (1970-1987).svg
Coat of arms of Fiji.svg
Style His Excellency
Residence Government House, Suva
Appointer Monarch of Fiji
Formation 10 October 1970
First holder Sir Robert Sidney Foster
Final holder Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau
Abolished 6 October 1987
Succession President of Fiji

The governor-general of Fiji was a special person who represented the King or Queen of Fiji. This role existed in Fiji from when the country became independent in 1970. It ended in 1987, after some big changes in the government.

Fiji's Journey to Independence

Fiji became an independent country on October 10, 1970. At that time, Queen Elizabeth II was the monarch, or Queen, of Fiji. She was the head of state, even though she lived far away in the United Kingdom.

The Queen's duties in Fiji were carried out by her representative, the governor-general. This person acted on her behalf in Fiji.

The End of the Governor-General Role

In 1987, there were two military coups in Fiji. A coup is when the military takes control of the government. After these events, the role of the Queen of Fiji was removed.

Because the Queen was no longer the head of state, the position of governor-general was also ended. Instead, Fiji created a new role called the President. The President became the new head of state for Fiji.

The last governor-general of Fiji was Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau. He resigned from his role as governor-general on October 15, 1987. Later, on December 8, 1987, he became the first President of Fiji.

Who Were Fiji's Governors-General?

Here is a list of the people who served as governor-general of Fiji:

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Time in Office Monarch
Started Ended How long they served
1 Arms of Fiji.svg Sir Robert Sidney Foster
(1913–2005)
10 October 1970 13 January 1973 2 years, 95 days Her Majesty The Queen (1959).jpg
Elizabeth II
2 George Cakobau (cropped).jpg Ratu Sir George Cakobau
(1912–1989)
13 January 1973 12 February 1983 10 years, 30 days
3 Penaia Ganilau (cropped).jpg Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau
(1918–1993)
12 February 1983 6 October 1987 4 years, 236 days

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