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Governor of Malta
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1952-2022).svg
Coat of arms of the governor of Malta
Style His Excellency
Residence Grandmaster's Palace, Valletta
Appointer King/Queen of the United Kingdom
Precursor Civil Commissioner of Malta
Formation 5 October 1813
First holder Sir Thomas Maitland
Final holder Sir Maurice Dorman
Abolished 21 September 1964
Succession Governor-General of Malta

The governor of Malta was an important official who ruled Malta when it was a British colony. This was between 1813 and 1964. The governor's job replaced the earlier role of the civil commissioner.

When Malta became independent in 1964, the governor's role changed. It was replaced by the governor-general. The governor-general represented the British monarch (the King or Queen). The original governor, however, represented the government of the United Kingdom. Later, in 1974, Malta became a republic, and the governor-general's job was replaced by the president.

The Governor of Malta

The governor was chosen by the British King or Queen. This decision was made based on advice from the Prime Minister in Britain. The governor held a lot of power in Malta during British rule.

They were in charge of the executive council. This council was like the government of Malta before it became independent. The governor was the most powerful person in Malta at that time.

Sometimes, the governor had help from a "lieutenant-governor." This assistant helped with running the colony. For example, Sir William Hutchinson was a lieutenant-governor around 1813 to 1820.

Who Were the Governors?

Many different people served as the governor of Malta over the years. The first governor was Sir Thomas Maitland. He started his role on October 5, 1813. The last governor was Sir Maurice Dorman. His term ended on September 21, 1964, when Malta gained independence.

Here are some of the people who held this important position:

Name Portrait Time in Office
Sir Thomas Maitland Governors of Malta - Sir Thomas Maitland (1813-1824).jpg 5 October 1813 17 January 1824
The 1st Marquess of Hastings Governors of Malta - Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings (1824-1828).jpg 22 March 1824 28 November 1826
Sir Frederick Cavendish Ponsonby Governors of Malta - Sir Frederick Cavendish Ponsonby (1827-1836).jpg 15 February 1827 May 1835
Sir Henry Bouverie Governors of Malta - Sir Henry Bouverie (1836-1843).jpg 1 October 1836 1843
Richard More O'Ferrall Governors of Malta - Sir Richard More O'Farrall (1847-1851).jpg October 1847 13 May 1851
Sir William Reid Governors of Malta - Sir William Reid (1851-1858).jpg 27 October 1851 1858
Sir John Le Marchant Governors of Malta - Sir John Le Marchant (1858-1864).jpg 1858 15 November 1864
Sir Henry Knight Storks Governors of Malta - Sir Henry Knight Storks (1864-1867).jpg 15 November 1864 15 May 1867
Sir Patrick Grant Governors of Malta - Sir Patrick Grant (1867-1872).jpg 15 May 1867 3 June 1872
Sir Charles van Straubenzee Governors of Malta - Sir Charles van Straubenzee (1872-1878).jpg 3 June 1872 13 May 1878
Sir Arthur Borton Governors of Malta - Sir Arthur Borton (1878-1884).jpg 10 June 1878 April 1884
Sir Lintorn Simmons Governors of Malta - Sir Lintorn Simmons (1884-1888).jpg April 1884 28 September 1888
Sir Henry Torrens Governors of Malta - Sir Henry Torrens (1888-1889).jpg 28 September 1888 1 December 1889
Sir Henry Augustus Smyth HenryAugustusSmyth.jpg 1890 1893
Sir Arthur Lyon Fremantle Arthur Fremantle.jpg 1893 6 January 1899
Sir Francis Grenfell Francis Wallace Grenfell.jpg 6 January 1899 1903
Sir Charles Clarke Sir Charles Clarke, 3rd Baronet.png 1903 1907
Sir Henry Grant Flag of the Governor of Malta (1898–1943).svg 1907 1909
Sir Leslie Rundle Leslie Rundle in 1916.jpg 1909 February 1915
The 3rd Baron Methuen Paul Methuen, The 3rd Baron Methuen.png February 1915 May 1919
The 1st Baron Plumer Herbertplumer.jpg 1919 1924
Sir Walter Congreve LtGen W N Congreve.jpg 29 June 1924 28 February 1927
Sir John Philip Du Cane Major-general Sir John Philip Du Cane, Kcb Art.IWMART1793.jpg 28 February 1927 1931
Sir David Campbell Davidcampbell.jpg June 1931 12 March 1936
Sir Charles Bonham-Carter Flag of the Governor of Malta (1898–1943).svg 12 March 1936 1940
Sir William Dobbie Sir William George Shedden Dobbie.jpg April 1940 May 1942
The 6th Viscount Gort General the Viscount Gort Vc, Gcb, Cbe, Dso, Mvo, Mc Art.IWMARTLD730.jpg May 1942 26 September 1944
Sir Edmond Schreiber Sir-Edmond-Charles-Acton-Schreiber.jpg 26 September 1944 10 July 1946
Sir Francis Douglas Flag of the Governor of Malta (1943–1964).svg 10 July 1946 16 September 1949
Sir Gerald Creasy Flag of the Governor of Malta (1943–1964).svg 16 September 1949 3 August 1954
Sir Robert Laycock INF3-77 pt9 General R E Laycock.jpg 3 August 1954 13 February 1959
Sir Guy Grantham Flag of the Governor of Malta (1943–1964).svg 13 February 1959 2 July 1962
Sir Maurice Dorman Flag of the Governor of Malta (1943–1964).svg 2 July 1962 21 September 1964

Flags of the Governor

The governor of Malta had different flags over time. These flags showed who was in charge and when.

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