Grand Army of the Republic Hall (Johnstown, Pennsylvania) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Grand Army of the Republic Hall
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![]() Seen from Locust Street in 2014
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Location | 132 Park Pl., Johnstown, Pennsylvania |
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Area | 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) |
Built | 1893 |
NRHP reference No. | 80003451 |
Added to NRHP | April 17, 1980 |
The Grand Army of the Republic Hall is a historic building located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1893 and served as a special meeting place, or "clubhouse," for a group called the Grand Army of the Republic. This building is important because of its history and unique design.
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What Was the Grand Army of the Republic?
The Grand Army of the Republic, often called the GAR, was a very important group in American history. It was made up of soldiers who fought for the Union (the North) during the American Civil War. This war took place from 1861 to 1865.
Why Was the GAR Formed?
After the Civil War ended, many soldiers returned home. They wanted to stay connected and support each other. The GAR was formed in 1866 to help these veterans. It was a place where they could share their experiences and work together.
What Did the GAR Do?
The GAR did many things for its members and the country. They helped veterans find jobs and get medical care. They also worked to make sure that soldiers' sacrifices were remembered. The GAR played a big role in creating Memorial Day as a national holiday. They also pushed for pensions (regular payments) for veterans and their families.
The Johnstown Hall's History
The Grand Army of the Republic Hall in Johnstown was built in 1893. It was a local meeting spot for the GAR members in the area. These halls were important community centers for veterans.
Building Features
The hall is a three-story building made of brick. It has a flat roof and a unique design. On the front of the building, you can see two special carved stone decorations. These carvings show a cannon and crossed swords. These symbols represent the military background of the GAR members.
Changes Over Time
After many years, the building was no longer used as a clubhouse. It was changed into offices for different businesses. This shows how old buildings can find new uses over time.
The Flood of 1977
In 1977, Johnstown experienced a big flood. The Grand Army of the Republic Hall was affected by this flood. It suffered some damage, but it was later repaired. This event is a reminder of the challenges the city has faced.
A Protected Historic Place
The Grand Army of the Republic Hall is recognized as a special historic site. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
What is the National Register?
The National Register of Historic Places is a list of buildings, sites, and objects that are important in American history. When a place is on this list, it means it has special historical or architectural value. It helps to protect these places for future generations.
Part of a Historic Area
The Grand Army of the Republic Hall is also located within the Downtown Johnstown Historic District. This means it's part of a larger area that has many important old buildings. Together, these buildings tell the story of Johnstown's past.