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Graniteville Historic District (Westford, Massachusetts) facts for kids

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Graniteville Historic District
C.G. Sargent's Sons 1877, Graniteville, MA.jpg
C.G. Sargent's Sons 1877
Graniteville Historic District (Westford, Massachusetts) is located in Massachusetts
Graniteville Historic District (Westford, Massachusetts)
Location in Massachusetts
Graniteville Historic District (Westford, Massachusetts) is located in the United States
Graniteville Historic District (Westford, Massachusetts)
Location in the United States
Location Westford, Massachusetts
Area 150 acres (61 ha)
Architect Woodcock, S.S.; et al.
Architectural style Federal, Gothic
NRHP reference No. 01001467
Added to NRHP January 17, 2002

The Graniteville Historic District is a special area in Westford, Massachusetts. It's like a time capsule, showing how a busy industrial village looked in the 1800s. This district is famous for its old granite quarries and the factories that grew up around them.

Discovering Graniteville's Past

Graniteville was once a small place, mostly known for its rich granite quarries. People dug out large blocks of stone here. This stone was used to build many things, like buildings and bridges. The area started to change a lot in 1847.

The Arrival of the Railroad

In 1847, something big happened: the railroad arrived! This made it much easier to transport heavy granite and other goods. The railroad's arrival helped Graniteville grow quickly. It connected the village to bigger towns and cities.

From Quarries to Mills

After the railroad came, a man named Charles G. Sargent built a factory, also called an industrial mill. This mill helped turn raw materials into finished products. The new factory brought more jobs and people to Graniteville. The village quickly became a busy center for industry.

Homes and Buildings

As the area grew, many homes were built for the workers and their families. Important public buildings were also constructed. These included places like schools, churches, and town halls. Most of these buildings were built in the second half of the 1800s. They show us what life was like back then.

Graniteville, Mass. (2674701324)
Lithograph of Graniteville from 1886 by L.R. Burleigh with list of landmarks

What Makes it Historic?

The Graniteville Historic District is important because it shows us a piece of history. It tells the story of how a small quarry town became a thriving industrial village. The district includes many old buildings and quarry sites. These places help us understand the past.

The district's boundaries are carefully set. On the east, it's bordered by River Street. To the south, it's bordered by Bridge Street and North Main Street. The western edge goes past North Main Street's meeting with West Street. It then goes north and east to include several old quarry sites. Finally, it meets North Main Street at River Street.

The Graniteville Historic District was officially recognized in 2002. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This list includes places that are important to the history of the United States.

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