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Greenwood
Greenwood MO HABS1.jpg
Greenwood (Columbia, Missouri) is located in Missouri
Greenwood (Columbia, Missouri)
Location in Missouri
Greenwood (Columbia, Missouri) is located in the United States
Greenwood (Columbia, Missouri)
Location in the United States
Location 3005 Mexico Gravel Rd., Columbia, Missouri
Area less than one acre
Built 1839 (1839)
Architectural style Federal
NRHP reference No. 79001347
Added to NRHP January 15, 1979

Greenwood, also known as Greenwood Heights, is a special old house located in Columbia, Missouri. It was built around 1839. This house is a great example of the Federal style of architecture. It has two stories and is made of red brick. It sits on a strong stone foundation.

Greenwood is one of the oldest buildings still standing in Boone County, Missouri. Today, the house is owned by a private family. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. This means it's recognized as an important historical site.

Discovering Greenwood: A Historic Missouri Home

Greenwood is a very old and important house in Missouri. It tells a story about the past. This house is a special landmark in Columbia, Missouri. It shows us how people lived long ago.

What Makes Greenwood Special?

Greenwood is unique for several reasons. It was built almost 200 years ago. This makes it one of the oldest homes in its area. The house has a "T"-plan shape. This means it looks like the letter "T" from above.

The Federal Style of Architecture

Greenwood is built in the Federal style. This was a popular way to design buildings in the United States. It was common from about 1780 to 1830. This style came after the American Revolution. It often looks very balanced and simple.

  • Symmetry: Federal style homes usually look the same on both sides.
  • Simple Decorations: They have fewer fancy decorations.
  • Red Brick: Many Federal homes, like Greenwood, are made of red brick.
  • Stone Foundations: A strong stone base supports the house.

This style often shows a sense of order and dignity. It was inspired by ancient Roman and Greek buildings.

Why is Greenwood Important to History?

Greenwood is important because it has been around for so long. It helps us understand the history of Boone County, Missouri. Old buildings like Greenwood are like time capsules. They show us how architecture and life have changed.

Being on the National Register of Historic Places

In 1979, Greenwood was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is an official list kept by the United States government. It includes buildings, sites, and objects that are important in American history.

  • Recognizing History: Being on this list means a place is special. It has historical or architectural value.
  • Protecting the Past: It helps protect these places. It encourages people to preserve them.
  • Learning Opportunity: It allows future generations to learn from them.

Greenwood's addition to this list highlights its value. It is a significant piece of Missouri's heritage.

Life at Greenwood in the 1800s

Imagine what life was like at Greenwood in 1839. There were no cars or televisions. People traveled by horse or wagon. The house would have been a busy farmhouse. It was likely surrounded by fields and nature.

A Glimpse into Farm Life

As a farmhouse, Greenwood was the center of a working farm. Families would have grown their own food. They would have raised animals. Life was very different from today. The house provided shelter and comfort. It was a place for families to grow and thrive.

Today, Greenwood remains a private home. It continues to stand as a reminder of the past. It connects us to the early days of Columbia, Missouri.

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