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Gymnasium facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Calhan Colorado High School Gymnasium by David Shankbone
A gymnasium at Calhan High School in Colorado.

A gymnasium (often called a gym) is a special building or room. People use it for different kinds of physical activities. Think of it as a place where you can exercise and play sports!

The word gymnasium comes from Ancient Greece. Back then, a "gymnasion" was a place where young men learned both physical skills and important ideas. It was a center for both their bodies and their minds.

How the Word Changed

Over time, the meaning of "gymnasium" changed in different languages.

German Meaning

In German and some other languages, "Gymnasium" came to mean a type of school. This school provides education for older students, usually from around age 10 to 18. So, in Germany, a Gymnasium is a place for learning academic subjects, not just sports.

English Meaning

In English, the word "gymnasium" kept its original meaning of a place for physical activity. However, people don't use "gymnasium" very often anymore. Today, you're more likely to hear terms like "sports centre" or "fitness centre." These words feel more natural to English speakers.

What Happens in a Gym?

Gyms are busy places! Many popular sports are played in gymnasiums. For example, you might see games of basketball or volleyball happening there.

Some gyms also offer memberships. People can join these gyms to train their bodies. They might lift weights, run on treadmills, or take fitness classes. Many commercial gyms even have qualified trainers. These experts can help you learn how to exercise safely and reach your fitness goals.

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