Harlow Woods facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
![]() Parndon Wood Conservation Centre
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Area of Search | Essex |
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Grid reference | |
Interest | Biological |
Area | 47.1 hectares |
Notification | 1986 |
Location map | Magic Map |
Harlow Woods is a special natural area in Harlow, Essex. It covers about 47 hectares, which is like 70 football fields! This area is made up of three different woods: Hospital Wood, Risden's Wood, and Parndon Wood.
These woods are very important for nature. They are protected as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means they have rare plants, animals, or geology that need to be looked after. Harlow Woods is also part of a larger area called Parndon Woods and Common, which is a Local Nature Reserve. This means it's a place where local people can enjoy nature and learn about it. The Harlow District Council takes care of these woods.
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What Makes Harlow Woods Special?
Harlow Woods is a great place to find different kinds of trees and plants. The main trees you'll see are pedunculate oak and hornbeam. But there are also other trees like ash, hazel, and birch.
Trees and Plants
You might even spot some elm trees growing back here. Many elm trees in the UK were lost because of something called Dutch elm disease. This is a serious illness that affects elm trees. However, some elms in Harlow Woods are regrowing from their roots, which is called coppicing. Coppicing is when trees are cut down to the ground, and new shoots grow from the stump. This helps to keep the woodland healthy.
Animals and Habitats
Harlow Woods is home to many different creatures. There are open grassy areas called ridings and clearings. These sunny spots are perfect for insects and other small animals.
You'll also find ponds and streams throughout the woods. These wet areas are important habitats for many invertebrates, which are animals without backbones, like insects and spiders. If you're quiet and lucky, you might see some interesting birds. Look out for jays, nuthatches, and great spotted woodpeckers flying among the trees!
Visiting Harlow Woods
If you want to explore Harlow Woods, you can find access from Parndon Wood Road. It's a wonderful place to take a walk and discover the amazing nature right on your doorstep. Remember to respect the wildlife and keep the area clean so everyone can enjoy it!