Hawthorne Cottage facts for kids
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Established | 1830 |
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Location | Brigus, Newfoundland |
Hawthorne Cottage is a special place in Brigus, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is known as a National Historic Site of Canada. This means it is an important part of Canada's history.
The cottage is looked after by Parks Canada. They manage all of Canada's national parks and historic sites. Hawthorne Cottage was once the home of Captain Bob Bartlett. He was a very famous explorer of the Arctic. Many people remember him for his bravery. He helped save the crew of a ship called the Karluk. This was a huge act of leadership!
The Story of Hawthorne Cottage
Hawthorne Cottage was built in 1830. A merchant from Brigus named John Leamon built it. Later, the house became part of the Bartlett family. This happened when Captain Bartlett's mother, Mary Leamon Bartlett, inherited it. She was John Leamon's granddaughter.
In 1834, the cottage was moved. It traveled about 10 kilometers from its first spot in Cochranedale. It was then placed in the middle of Brigus, where it stands today. Close by, there was once a place called the Benville Tearooms. Captain Bartlett's mother and sisters used to run this tearoom.
Why Hawthorne Cottage is Special
The cottage shows a unique style of building from Newfoundland. It has many fancy details that make it stand out. Experts on historic places have recognized its special design. They say it shows how well-off merchant families lived in Newfoundland long ago.
Because of its history and architecture, Hawthorne Cottage became a National Historic Site in 1978. It has also been a Federal Heritage Building since 1993. This means it is protected by the Canadian government. There used to be a small gift shop inside, run by a local history group, but it is now closed.