Hay Gaol facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Hay Gaol |
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Hay Gaol, 2007
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| Location | 355 Church Street, Hay, Hay Shire, New South Wales, Australia |
| Built | 1879–1880 |
| Architect | James Barnet; Colonial Architect |
| Official name: Hay Gaol; Hay Jail; Hay Institution for Girls; Dunera boys internment camp | |
| Type | state heritage (complex / group) |
| Designated | 13 March 2009 |
| Reference no. | 1782 |
| Type | Gaol/Lock-up |
| Category | Law Enforcement |
| Builders | Witcombe Brothers |
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The Hay Gaol is an old prison building in Hay, Australia. Today, it is a museum where you can learn about its long history. The building is located on Church Street. It was built between 1879 and 1880.
This important building has been many things over the years. It was a prison for adults for a long time. During World War II, it became a camp for prisoners of war. Later, it was a special school for girls. The Hay Gaol is now listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register. This means it is a very important historical site.
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A Look at Hay Gaol's History
The Hay Gaol has a fascinating past. It was designed by a famous architect named James Barnet. He was the Colonial Architect for New South Wales. The building was constructed by the Witcombe Brothers.
From Prison to Museum
The Hay Gaol first opened as a prison in 1880. It held adult prisoners for many years. It was a working prison until 1915. Then, it reopened as a prison again from 1930 to 1940.
World War II Camp
During World War II, the gaol had a new role. It became a camp for prisoners of war. These were often soldiers captured during the war. It also held people called "internees." These were civilians from enemy countries.
The Girls' Institution
After the war, the gaol changed again. From 1961 to 1974, it was known as the Hay Institution for Girls. This was a special facility for young women. It helped them learn new skills and get their lives back on track.
Why is Hay Gaol Important?
The Hay Gaol is a very important historical site. It shows us how justice and care have changed over time. The building itself is a great example of old Australian architecture. It helps us remember different parts of Australia's past.
Today, as a museum, it teaches visitors about its many uses. You can explore the old cells and learn about the people who lived there. It's a unique way to step back in time.
Images for kids
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Illustration of Hay Gaol from 1881.
