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Heinrich Kley facts for kids

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Kley Selbstporträt
Self-portrait, 1910

Heinrich Kley (born April 15, 1863, in Karlsruhe, Germany; died 1945 in Munich) was a talented German artist. He was known for his illustrations, drawings for newspapers, and paintings. Kley's unique style later inspired famous artists like Walt Disney.

Heinrich Kley's Early Art Career

Heinrich Kley began his art journey by studying "practical arts." He attended the Karlsruhe Akademie and finished his studies in Munich. In his early years, Kley painted many different subjects. These included traditional portraits of people and beautiful landscapes. He also painted still lifes, which are pictures of objects, and scenes of cities.

Kley Becomes an "Industry Artist"

Around 1892, Kley started to become known as an "industry artist." He created paintings of factories and machines. These artworks showed how well he understood the modern world of industry. His paintings often used oil and watercolor.

Humorous Drawings for Magazines

Kley became even more famous for his pen drawings. These drawings often had a dark or funny side to them. They were published in popular magazines like Jugend and Simplicissimus. These magazines were well-known for their art and social commentary.

The Mystery of Kley's Death

The exact date of Heinrich Kley's death is not fully known. Some people first thought he died in the early 1940s. Other sources suggest he passed away on August 2, 1945. There are also mentions of his death being on February 8, 1952. This uncertainty adds a bit of mystery to his life story.

Kley's Influence on Walt Disney

A famous cartoonist named Joe Grant knew about Kley's amazing artwork. Grant showed Kley's drawings to Walt Disney, who was very impressed. Disney even started a large private collection of Kley's art.

Kley's Art in Disney Films

Many early Disney movies show Kley's influence. One of the most famous examples is the film Fantasia. If you watch Fantasia, you might see how Kley's imaginative and sometimes quirky drawings inspired the animators. Because of Walt Disney's interest, Heinrich Kley is still well-known in the United States today. However, he is not as widely recognized in Germany anymore.

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