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Henrietta Ponsonby, Countess of Bessborough facts for kids

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The Countess of Bessborough
Angelica Kauffmann, Portrait of Henrietta, Countess of Bessborough (1793).jpg
1793 portrait by Angelica Kauffman
Personal details
Born (1761-06-16)16 June 1761
Wimbledon, London
Died 11 November 1821(1821-11-11) (aged 60)
Florence
Spouse Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough
Children John Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough
Sir Frederick Ponsonby
Lady Caroline Lamb
William Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley
George Ponsonby
Harriet Osborne, Baroness Godolphin
Parents John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer
Margaret Georgiana Poyntz

Henrietta Ponsonby, Countess of Bessborough (born Lady Henrietta Frances Spencer on June 16, 1761 – died November 11, 1821), was an important figure in British society. She was often called Harriet by her friends and family. Henrietta was the wife of Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough. Together, they were the parents of Lady Caroline Lamb. Her father, John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer, was a direct descendant of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough. Henrietta's sister was Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire, who was also a well-known person in their time.

Henrietta Ponsonby's Life Story

Her Early Life

Harriet was the youngest child in her family. Her parents and older sister Georgiana often traveled to Europe. This was usually for her father's health. Harriet often stayed in England during these trips.

When she was a child, Harriet was often sick and not very strong. Her mother, Lady Spencer, decided to send her to school abroad. She hoped that the different climate would help Harriet become healthier.

As she grew up, Harriet became a very beautiful young woman. She was also known for her kind and good nature. She was very smart and observant of people around her. Her friends liked her gentle personality and quiet confidence.

Her Family Life

On November 27, 1780, Harriet married Frederick Ponsonby. He was an Anglo-Irish nobleman. At the time, he was known as Viscount Duncannon. Later, he became the 3rd Earl of Bessborough.

Harriet and Frederick had four children together. Their children were John William, Frederick Ponsonby, Lady Caroline Lamb, and William Ponsonby. William later became the 1st Baron de Mauley.

Their marriage had some difficult times. However, by 1820, things improved between them. They eventually settled into a more peaceful and friendly marriage.

Friends and Interests

Harriet had many friends and people who admired her. One of her favorite younger friends was The Honourable William Lamb. He later became The 2nd Viscount Melbourne. William then fell in love with Harriet's daughter, Caroline.

Harriet was a very loyal friend. She remained friends with Richard Sheridan even when others had left him. Richard Sheridan was a famous playwright and politician. Harriet was kind to him when he was very ill in 1816.

Harriet was also very interested in politics. She often went with her sister Georgiana to political events and parties. She was also very close friends with Lady Elizabeth Foster. They were often seen together in public.

Later Years and Death

Harriet died on November 11, 1821, in Florence, Italy. She was 60 years old. Her death happened shortly after her youngest grandchild, Henry, passed away.

According to Lord David Cecil, Harriet died peacefully. She was tired from a life that had many emotional ups and downs. He described her as a woman with "indescribable distinction."

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