Henry Street Historic District facts for kids
Henry Street Historic District
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![]() Henry Street Historic District, June 2010
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Location | 100 blk. of Henry St. NW, Roanoke, Virginia |
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Area | 1.2 acres (0.49 ha) |
Built | 1917 |
Architectural style | Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals |
NRHP reference No. | 04001276 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
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Added to NRHP | November 27, 2004 |
The Henry Street Historic District is a special area in Roanoke, Virginia, that holds important history. It's like a time capsule, preserving four main buildings built between 1917 and 1951. These buildings were once the heart of business and fun for the African-American neighborhood of Gainsboro, located in Northwest Roanoke.
The district was officially added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004. This means it's recognized as a place important to the history of the United States. The buildings here are also part of the larger Gainsboro Historic District.
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What is a Historic District?
A historic district is a group of buildings, structures, or sites that are important because of their history or architecture. When an area is named a historic district, it means people want to protect its unique character. It helps future generations learn from its past. It's a way to remember and honor the stories of the people who lived and worked there.
The Story of Henry Street
Henry Street was a very important place for the African-American community in Roanoke. This was especially true during a time when segregation was common in many parts of the United States. It was a vibrant hub where people could shop, work, and enjoy themselves. It offered a sense of community and opportunity.
The buildings in the district were built between 1917 and 1951. They show how the area grew and changed over several decades. These buildings served as the main business and entertainment center for the Gainsboro neighborhood.
Key Buildings in the District
The Henry Street Historic District includes four main buildings that tell its story:
- The Hotel Dumas (built in 1917): This hotel was a popular place for travelers and locals. It provided a safe and welcoming place for African Americans during a time when many hotels were segregated.
- The Strand Theatre (built in 1923): This theater was a lively spot for entertainment. People could watch movies, listen to music, and enjoy live performances. It was a place for the community to gather and have fun.
- Dr. Lylburn Downing Office (around 1945): This building was the office of Dr. Lylburn Downing. He was an important figure in the community, providing medical care and support.
- A Commercial Building (built in 1951): This building housed various businesses over the years. It helped provide goods and services to the people of Gainsboro.
Why is Henry Street Important?
The Henry Street Historic District is important because it represents a significant part of Roanoke's history. It shows the strength and resilience of the African-American community. It highlights how they created their own thriving businesses and cultural spaces. Preserving these buildings helps us remember and learn from the past. It also celebrates the contributions of the people who built and used them.