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Hermitage of the Solitude facts for kids

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Hermitage of the Solitude
Ermita de la Soledad
Hermitage
Spanish: Ermita de la Soledad
Hermitage of the Solitude in Fuente el Saz de Jarama, Spain.
Hermitage of the Solitude in Fuente el Saz de Jarama, Spain.
Construction: 16th century
Location: Fuente el Saz de Jarama, Spain

The Hermitage of the Solitude (Spanish: Ermita de la Soledad) is a small, historic building. It is located in the village of Fuente el Saz de Jarama, which is in the Community of Madrid, Spain. A hermitage is like a small church or chapel. It is a quiet place where people can go to pray or think. This hermitage is known for its interesting design and long history.

What Makes This Hermitage Special?

The Hermitage of the Solitude is a very small building. It has an almost square shape. Its roof is sloped on all sides, which is called a hipped roof. The walls are built using a method called masonry bonding. This means they are made from stones or bricks held together with mortar.

Inside and Out: Its Unique Features

The front of the hermitage looks quite simple. It has a main door shaped like an elliptical arch. This means it is curved like a stretched circle. On each side of the door, there are small openings with a criss-cross pattern, like a lattice.

One of the side walls also has a similar arch. It looks like it might have been another entrance a long time ago, but it is now blocked. The overall look of the hermitage might remind some people of a marabout. This is a type of small, domed tomb or shrine often found in North Africa.

The Amazing Wooden Ceiling

The most special part of the hermitage is inside. It has a beautiful wooden ceiling. This ceiling is shaped like a trough, which is a long, open container. It is made with very skilled carpentry. This type of ceiling is called a coffer ceiling. It shows amazing knot carpentry, which means the wooden pieces are joined together very cleverly without nails.

A Protected Piece of History

In 1995, the Hermitage of the Solitude was given a special title. It was declared a "Heritage of cultural interest" (Bien de Interés Cultural). This means it is an important historical monument that needs to be protected. It is listed with a special code: RI-51-0009113. This recognition helps make sure the hermitage will be preserved for future generations to see and learn from.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ermita de la Soledad (Fuente el Saz de Jarama) para niños

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