Highdown New Mill, Angmering facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Angmering Windmill |
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The mill in 2005
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| Origin | |
| Mill name | Highdown New Mill Ecclesden Mill |
| Mill location | TQ 082 044 |
| Coordinates | 50°49′44″N 0°27′54″W / 50.829°N 0.465°W |
| Operator(s) | Private |
| Year built | 1826 |
| Information | |
| Purpose | Corn mill |
| Type | Tower mill |
| Storeys | Four storeys |
| No. of sails | Four sails |
| Type of sails | Patent sails |
| Winding | Fantail |
| No. of pairs of millstones | Two pairs |
Highdown New Mill, also known as Ecclesden Mill, is a historic tower mill located in Angmering, Sussex, England. This old windmill has been transformed into a home. It stands as a reminder of how people used wind power long ago.
The Mill's Story: A Look at its History
Highdown New Mill was built in 1826. For many years, it worked hard grinding corn. The mill continued to operate until 1872. This means it was active for almost 50 years.
However, in 1880, a strong wind blew off its cap and sails. After this, the mill stopped working. By the 1930s, the mill was just a ruin covered in ivy. It looked like something from an old fairy tale.
In the early 1970s, the mill found a new purpose. It was carefully changed into a house. Recently, the tower has been covered with wooden shingles. This gives it a fresh, new look while keeping its historic charm.
What is a Tower Mill? Exploring its Design
Highdown New Mill is a four-storey tower mill. This means it has a tall, round brick tower. It used to have four special Patent sails. These sails would catch the wind to power the mill.
The mill also had a "beehive cap" on top. A fantail would automatically turn this cap. This made sure the sails always faced the wind. Inside, the mill used to power two pairs of millstones. These large stones would grind grain into flour.
Today, only the strong brick tower remains. It has been updated with various additions. These changes help it serve as a modern home.
Who Ran the Mill? The Millers
A miller is a person who operates a mill. They were very important in the community. They turned grain into flour for bread and other foods.
- Timothy Pierce was the miller from 1829 to 1872. He was the last known miller to work at Highdown New Mill.
