Hinterrhein facts for kids
Hinterrhein is a name you might hear in Switzerland, especially in the canton of Graubünden. It can refer to a few different things. It is the name of an important river, a small mountain village, and an area called a district. Let's explore what each of these means!
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The Hinterrhein River
The Hinterrhein (river) is a major river in Switzerland. It is one of the two main rivers that join together to form the famous Rhine river. The Rhine is one of Europe's longest and busiest rivers.
Where the River Starts
The Hinterrhein river begins high in the Swiss Alps. Its source is near the Rheinwaldhorn mountain. This area is known for its glaciers and snowy peaks. The water comes from melting ice and snow.
Its Journey to the Rhine
As the Hinterrhein flows, it carves through deep valleys. It passes through places like the Rheinwald valley. Eventually, it meets the Vorderrhein river. This meeting point is near the town of Reichenau. After they join, they become the mighty Rhine river. The Hinterrhein is about 62 kilometres (39 miles) long.
Hinterrhein Village
Hinterrhein, Switzerland is also the name of a small, charming village. It is a municipality, which is like a small town or local government area. This village is also located in the canton of Graubünden.
Location and Scenery
The village of Hinterrhein sits in a beautiful mountain valley. It is surrounded by tall peaks and green meadows. The Hinterrhein river flows right through the village. It is a peaceful place, perfect for nature lovers.
Life in the Village
Hinterrhein is a very small community. Only a few dozen people live there. Many buildings are traditional Swiss houses. The village is a starting point for hiking trails. People enjoy exploring the mountains from here.
A Bit of History
The village has a long history. It was once an important stop for travelers. They crossed the San Bernardino Pass nearby. This pass was a key route through the Alps. The village helped travelers rest and prepare for their journey.
Hinterrhein District
Finally, Hinterrhein (district) refers to a larger administrative area. This district is also part of the canton of Graubünden. Districts are ways to organize different municipalities.
What is a District?
A district is like a region or a county. It groups several villages and towns together. This helps with local government and services. The Hinterrhein district was one of these areas.
Area and Communities
The Hinterrhein district covered a wide area. It included the village of Hinterrhein and other nearby municipalities. These included places like Splügen and Vals. In 2017, the districts in Graubünden were reorganized. The Hinterrhein district no longer exists as a separate administrative unit. Its former municipalities are now part of the new Viamala Region.
