Horace Pitt-Rivers, 3rd Baron Rivers facts for kids
William Horace Pitt-Rivers, 3rd Baron Rivers (born December 2, 1777 – died January 23, 1831), was a British nobleman and landowner. Before 1828, he was known as Horace Beckford. He inherited large properties and was involved in politics during his lifetime.
Early Life and Family
Horace Beckford was the only surviving son of Peter Beckford and Louisa Pitt. His family was well-known in England.
In 1808, on February 9, he married Frances Rigby. They had four children together:
- George Pitt-Rivers, 4th Baron Rivers (1810–1866)
- Horace Pitt-Rivers, 6th Baron Rivers (1814–1880)
- Fanny Pitt (died February 1, 1836)
- Harriet Elizabeth Pitt (1816 – July 18, 1876), who became a maid of honour to Queen Victoria.
Inheriting a Title and Estates
When his father passed away in 1811, Horace inherited his family's estates. These included large properties in Jamaica.
Horace enjoyed playing games for money, which became a significant part of his life during the Regency era. His uncle, George Pitt, 2nd Baron Rivers, was concerned about this. When his uncle died in 1828, Horace inherited the title of Baron Rivers. However, his uncle arranged for most of his wealth, about £40,000 a year, to be managed by trustees for Horace's eldest son, George. Horace received a smaller amount directly, which was £4,000 a year.
In November 1828, Horace officially changed his name to Pitt-Rivers. This was done so that he and his future heirs would carry the Pitt name, which was connected to the estates he inherited. He was a member of the Tory political party.
Later Years and Legacy
Horace Pitt-Rivers had promised a close friend that he would stop playing games for money. He kept this promise for several years. However, in January 1831, he was persuaded to play again and lost some money.
Sadly, he passed away on January 23, 1831. His wife, Frances, lived until September 6, 1860.
