Howiri facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Howiri-ouinge
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| Nearest city | Ojo Caliente, New Mexico |
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| Area | 25 acres (10 ha) |
| NRHP reference No. | 83001633 |
| Added to NRHP | April 7, 1983 |
Howiri is an ancient site in Taos County, New Mexico, United States. Its name means "gray projecting-point" in the Tewa language. This place was once a village for the Pueblo people. It was lived in from about 1400 to 1525.
Howiri is special because it has ten round buildings called kivas. These kivas are on the east side of the Rio Ojo Caliente river, close to another old site called Homayo. In 1983, Howiri was added to the National Register of Historic Places listings in Taos County, New Mexico. This means it is an important historical site that needs to be protected.
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What is Howiri?
Howiri is an archaeological site. This means it's a place where scientists study the past. They look for clues left behind by people who lived there long ago. Howiri was a village built by the Tewa people. The Tewa are a group of Native Americans. They have lived in the Southwest for many centuries.
The Kivas of Howiri
The most interesting parts of Howiri are its ten kivas. Kivas are special round rooms. They were built underground or partly underground. Pueblo people used kivas for important ceremonies and community gatherings. They were also places for teaching and learning. Finding so many kivas at Howiri tells us it was a significant place for the Tewa community.
Life at Howiri
People lived at Howiri for over 100 years. They built homes and farmed the land. They used the nearby Rio Ojo Caliente for water. The site shows how the Tewa people lived and organized their villages. It gives us a look into their daily lives and traditions.
Why is Howiri Important?
Howiri is important for several reasons. It helps us understand the history of the Pueblo people. It shows how their villages were designed. It also teaches us about their spiritual and social lives.
National Register of Historic Places
Being on the National Register of Historic Places is a big deal. It means the United States government recognizes Howiri as a valuable historical site. This listing helps protect the site from damage. It also encourages people to learn about its history. Protecting places like Howiri helps future generations understand the past.
