Humphrey Brooke (physician) facts for kids

Humphrey Brooke (1617–1693) was an English physician and someone who believed in big changes for society. He was known for his medical work and his involvement in political groups that wanted more fairness for ordinary people.

Early Life and Education

Humphrey Brooke was born in London in 1617. When he was a boy, he went to Merchant Taylors' School. After that, he went to St John's College, Oxford, which is a famous university. He became a "fellow" there, which means he was a senior member of the college.

Becoming a Doctor

Humphrey Brooke studied medicine at Oxford. He earned his first medical degree (M.B.) in 1646. Later, he earned his advanced medical degree (M.D.) in 1659. This meant he was a fully qualified doctor. In 1674, he was chosen to be a fellow of the London College of Physicians. This was a very important group for doctors in London. He also served several times as a "censor" for the college, which meant he helped make sure other doctors followed the rules.

Involvement in Politics

In the mid-1640s, Humphrey Brooke lived in Moorfields, London. He lived with William Walwyn, whose daughter he later married. William Walwyn was an important figure in a group called the Levellers.

The Leveller Movement

The Levellers were a political group in England during the 1640s. They believed that all people should have equal rights and freedoms. They wanted to change how the government worked so that ordinary people had more say. Humphrey Brooke was involved with this movement, though perhaps not as a main leader. Because of his activities, he was questioned in 1649 by a man named Thomas Scot.

His Writings

Humphrey Brooke also wrote books. One of his books was called A Conservatory of Health. It was published in London in 1650. This book gave simple, practical advice on how to stay healthy.

Advice for His Children

He also wrote a special book for his own children called The Durable Legacy. This book was printed in London in 1681. Only fifty copies were made, so it was very rare! It had about 250 pages filled with advice for his children. He wrote about how to live a good life, how to be moral, and how to follow Christian teachings. He wrote it in a simple and kind way.

Later Life and Death

Humphrey Brooke became very wealthy during his life. He died at his home on Leadenhall Street in London on December 9, 1693.