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Humphrey Ridley
Born 1653 (1653)
Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, England
Died 1708 (aged 54–55)
Education Merton College, Oxford
Leiden University
Occupation Physician
Known for His studies of neuroanatomy
His Goulstonian Lecture
Medical career
Field Neuroanatomy
Notable works The Anatomy of the Brain

Dr. Humphrey Ridley (1653 – April 1708) was a British doctor. He is most famous for studying the brain and nervous system, a field called neuroanatomy. He built on the work of other important scientists like Thomas Willis and Galen.

The anatomy of the brain - containing its mechanism and physiology, together with some new discoveries and corrections of ancient and modern authors upon that subject - to which is annex’d a (14784177382)
An illustration from The Anatomy of the Brain, a book by Dr. Ridley.

Dr. Humphrey Ridley's Life

Humphrey Ridley was born in 1653 in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, England. His father was Thomas Ridley. When he was 18, in 1671, he started studying medicine. He went to Merton College, Oxford. However, he did not finish his degree there.

Later, Dr. Ridley moved to London. He became a member of the College of Physicians on September 30, 1692. This was an important group of doctors. In 1693 and 1694, he gave special lectures. These were called the Gulstonian lectures. He shared his knowledge with other doctors.

Dr. Ridley passed away in April 1708. He was buried at St Andrew's Church in Holborn on April 9.

Dr. Ridley's Important Works

Dr. Humphrey Ridley wrote several important books during his life. These books shared his discoveries and ideas with others.

  • The Anatomy of the Brain, containing its Mechanism and Physiology; together with some new Discoveries and Corrections of Ancient and Modern Authors upon that subject: This was his most famous book. It was about how the brain works.
  • Observationes Medico-Practicæ et Physiologicæ de Asthmate et Hydrophobiâ: This book was about medical observations. It covered diseases like asthma and hydrophobia (rabies).
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