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Icing facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts


Icing is a word with several different meanings, often related to ice or something sweet. It can describe when water freezes onto objects, a sweet topping for cakes, or even a rule in sports like ice hockey. Understanding the context helps us know which meaning of "icing" is being used.

What is Icing?

The word "icing" can refer to many things. It often describes the process of ice forming or a layer of ice. It can also mean a sweet coating for desserts. In sports, "icing" refers to specific rules. Let's explore the different ways we use this word.

Icing in Nature

Icing often happens in nature when water turns into ice. This can affect objects, the ground, or even ships at sea.

Atmospheric Icing

Atmospheric icing happens when tiny water droplets in the air freeze onto objects they touch. This can happen on airplane wings, power lines, or even trees. It's a common sight in cold, cloudy weather.

Icing Conditions

When the weather is very cold, and there's moisture in the air, we call these Icing conditions. These are the perfect conditions for ice to form on different surfaces. This can be dangerous for things like aircraft or roads.

Aufeis: Ground Icing

Aufeis, sometimes called icing, is a special kind of ice. It forms when groundwater flows to the surface and freezes in layers. This creates a thick, sheet-like mass of ice, often seen in very cold regions.

Nautical Icing: Ships at Sea

Icing (nautical) happens when sea spray, which is salty water from waves, freezes onto ships. This occurs in very cold and windy weather. If too much ice builds up, it can make a ship heavy and unbalanced, which is very dangerous.

Icing in Food

When you think of "icing," you might first think of something delicious! In cooking, icing is a sweet, creamy topping.

Sweet Icing for Desserts

Icing (food) is a sweet and often creamy glaze. It's made mostly from sugar and is used to cover or decorate baked goods. You'll find it on cakes, cookies, donuts, and cupcakes. It adds flavor and makes treats look pretty.

Powdered Sugar

Powdered sugar, also known as confectioners' sugar or icing sugar, is a very fine type of sugar. It's often used as the main ingredient for making icing and other sweet decorations. Its fine texture helps make smooth, creamy icings.

Royal Icing

Royal icing is a special kind of hard, white icing. It's made from softly beaten egg whites, powdered sugar, and sometimes a little lemon or lime juice. It dries very hard and is perfect for detailed decorations on cookies and gingerbread houses.

Icing in Sports

The term "icing" is also a rule in some sports, especially those played on ice or a field.

Icing in Ice Hockey

Icing (ice hockey) is a rule in ice hockey. It's meant to stop players from just hitting the puck all the way down the ice from their own half to waste time. If a player shoots the puck from behind their own red line across the opponent's goal line, it's usually called "icing," and the play stops.

Icing the Kicker in Football

Icing the kicker is a tactic used in American or Canadian football. The defending team might call a timeout just before the other team tries to kick a field goal. The idea is to make the kicker nervous or break their focus, hoping they will miss the kick.

Other Uses of Icing

The word "icing" can also describe other things, from medical treatments to parts of an airplane.

Cryotherapy: Medical Icing

Cryotherapy, also called icing, is a way to cool parts of the body. This is often done using ice packs or cold wraps. It helps to reduce pain and swelling after an injury or surgery.

Fuel System Icing Inhibitor

A Fuel system icing inhibitor is a special chemical added to airplane fuel. Its job is to stop ice from forming inside the fuel lines of an aircraft. This is very important for keeping planes safe in cold weather.

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