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Ilmenau River facts for kids

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Ilmenau
Ilmenau bei Uelzen.jpg
Country Germany
Physical characteristics
Main source Lüneburg Heath
River mouth Elbe
53°23′43″N 10°10′26″E / 53.39528°N 10.17389°E / 53.39528; 10.17389
Length 107 km

The Ilmenau is a cool river in Lower Saxony, a state in Germany. It's like a smaller stream that joins a bigger one, because it's a tributary of the mighty Elbe River. This means the Ilmenau flows into the Elbe, adding its water to the larger river's journey to the sea.

About the Ilmenau River

The Ilmenau River is about 107 kilometers (or about 66 miles) long. That's a pretty good distance for a river! It starts its journey in a beautiful area called the Lüneburg Heath. This heath is known for its unique landscapes and purple flowers. From there, the Ilmenau flows north, making its way through different towns and natural areas before it finally meets the Elbe River.

Where Does the Ilmenau Flow?

The Ilmenau begins its path in the Lüneburg Heath, which is a large area of heathland, forests, and small villages. As it flows, the river passes through several interesting places. One of the most important cities it goes through is Lüneburg. This city is famous for its old buildings and its history with salt mining. The river is a big part of Lüneburg's identity.

After leaving Lüneburg, the Ilmenau continues its journey through flat lands. It eventually reaches the Elbe River near a place called Winsen (Luhe). The Elbe is one of Europe's major rivers, so the Ilmenau is connecting to a really important waterway!

How People Use the Ilmenau

The Ilmenau River is important for many reasons. For a long time, it was used to transport goods, especially salt from Lüneburg. Imagine boats carrying salt down the river to other towns! Today, large ships don't use the Ilmenau as much, but smaller boats and canoes still enjoy its waters.

The river is also a great place for nature lovers and people who enjoy outdoor activities. You can often see people kayaking or canoeing along the river. The areas around the Ilmenau are also popular for walking and cycling, offering beautiful views of the landscape.

Wildlife Along the River

The Ilmenau River and its surroundings are home to many different kinds of plants and animals. The river provides a habitat for various fish species. Along its banks, you might spot different birds, like ducks, swans, and even some wading birds looking for food in the shallow water.

The plants growing near the river help keep the water clean and provide shelter for the animals. These natural areas are important for keeping the river ecosystem healthy and balanced.

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