Jacqueline Crawley facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jacqueline N. Crawley
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Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Pennsylvania |
Known for | What's Wrong with my Mouse |
Awards | Marjorie A. Myers Lifetime Achievement Award (International Behavioral Neuroscience Society), Distinguished Scientist Award (International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Behavior genetics, behavioral neuroscience, behavioral pharmacology |
Institutions | National Institute of Mental Health, University of California, Davis |
Doctoral advisor | Wolfgang Schleidt, Joseph Contrera |
Jacqueline N. Crawley is an American scientist who studies the brain and behavior. She is an expert in understanding how animals, especially mice, behave.
Since 2012, Dr. Crawley has worked at the University of California, Davis. She is a professor there, focusing on research that helps people. Before this, from 1983 to 2012, she led a lab at the National Institute of Mental Health.
Her research looks at the causes of autism spectrum disorders. She uses mouse models to study these conditions. Her goal is to find new treatments for autism symptoms. Dr. Crawley has written many scientific articles and books. One of her well-known books is What's Wrong With my Mouse?.
Dr. Crawley's Education
Jacqueline Crawley studied biology at the University of Pennsylvania. She earned her first degree there in 1971. Later, in 1976, she received her PhD from the University of Maryland, College Park. After that, she did more research at the Yale School of Medicine. She studied how medicines affect the brain and behavior.
Understanding Animal Behavior
Dr. Crawley has created important tests to study animal behavior. These tests help scientists understand things like anxiety and social behavior in mice.
Early in her career, she developed the "light-dark mouse exploration test." This test helps scientists measure anxiety-like behaviors in mice. More recently, she created the "three-chamber social approach assay." This test helps researchers study how mice interact with each other.
Awards and Leadership
Dr. Crawley has held many important leadership roles in science. She was president of the International Behavioral Neuroscience Society from 2000 to 2001. She also led the International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society from 2008 to 2011. From 2018 to 2019, she chaired the Neuroscience Section of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
She has also been an editor for several scientific journals. These include Neuropeptides and Molecular Autism. In 2011, she received a special award called the IBANGS Distinguished Investigator Award. This award honors scientists who have made big contributions to their field. It also recognizes their work in guiding other scientists.