Jaime Creus Martí facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Jaime Creus Martí |
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| Church | Roman Catholic |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 20 June 1760 Mataró (Barcelona), Spain |
| Died | 17 September 1825 (aged 65) Tarragona, Spain |
| Nationality | Spanish |
Jaime Creus Martí was an important Spanish church leader. He served as the Bishop of Menorca from 1815 to 1820. Later, he became the Archbishop of Tarragona from 1820 to 1825.
He was also a key figure in a group called the Urgel Regency. This group was formed by people who supported the king, Fernando VII. They were against the new government that followed the Spanish Revolution of 1820.
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Who Was Jaime Creus Martí?
Jaime Creus Martí was born on June 20, 1760, in Mataró, a town near Barcelona, Spain. He dedicated his life to the church. He rose through the ranks to become a bishop and then an archbishop.
His work as a religious leader was very important during a time of big changes in Spain. He lived during a period when the country faced many political challenges.
His Role as Bishop
As Bishop of Menorca, Jaime Creus Martí was in charge of the Catholic Church on the island of Menorca. This was a significant responsibility. He guided the religious community there for five years.
Bishops oversee many churches and priests in their area. They also help lead the spiritual lives of the people.
Becoming Archbishop of Tarragona
After his time in Menorca, Jaime Creus Martí was appointed Archbishop of Tarragona. This was an even higher position. Tarragona is an important city in Spain.
As an archbishop, he had a wider area of responsibility. He continued to lead the church and its followers.
Political Challenges in Spain
Jaime Creus Martí lived during a time known as the Liberal Triennium (1820-1823). This was a period when Spain tried to have a more liberal government. This new government was based on the Spanish Constitution of 1812.
However, many people, called absolutists or Royalists, wanted the king to have all the power. They did not agree with the new constitution.
The Urgel Regency Explained
The Urgel Regency was a special group formed in 1822. It was created by the Royalists who supported King Fernando VII. They wanted to bring back the king's full power.
Jaime Creus Martí was one of the three main leaders of this group. The other two were Bernardo Mozo de Rosales and Joaquín Ibáñez. The Regency aimed to act as a temporary government. They hoped to restore the king's absolute rule.
Opposing the Constitutional Government
The Urgel Regency directly opposed the government that followed the Spanish Revolution of 1820. This revolution had led to a more liberal system. The Royalists believed this system took too much power away from the king.
The Regency's actions were part of a larger struggle in Spain. It was a fight between those who wanted a king with total power and those who wanted a government based on a constitution.
Later Life and Legacy
Jaime Creus Martí passed away on September 17, 1825, in Tarragona. He is remembered for his dedication to the church. He is also known for his strong support of the monarchy during a turbulent time in Spanish history.
His life shows how religious leaders were often involved in the political events of their era.
