James H. Whitlock facts for kids

James Henry Whitlock (born May 15, 1829 – died July 11, 1901) was an important person in American history. He served in the government of California and also fought for the United States Army during the American Civil War.

Who Was James Henry Whitlock?

James Henry Whitlock was born in 1829 and lived until 1901. During his life, he took on two very important roles. He worked in the California state government. He also served as a soldier in the United States Army. This was during a very difficult time in American history, the American Civil War.

Serving in the California Legislature

A "legislature" is a group of people who make laws for a state or country. When James Henry Whitlock served in the California legislature, it meant he was a lawmaker. He helped create rules and laws for the state of California. This job is very important because laws affect everyone's daily lives. Lawmakers decide things like how schools are run or how roads are built.

Joining the US Army During the Civil War

James Henry Whitlock also served in the United States Army. He joined the army during the American Civil War. This war was a major event in American history. It took place from 1861 to 1865.

What Was the American Civil War?

The American Civil War was a fight between different parts of the United States. The northern states were called the Union. The southern states were called the Confederacy. They fought over many issues, including slavery. The war was a very difficult time for the country.

The Union Army's Role

James Henry Whitlock was part of the Union Army. This was the army of the northern states. Soldiers in the Union Army fought to keep the United States together. They also fought to end slavery. Serving in the army during this time was a brave act. It showed his dedication to his country.