James Herbert (died 1677) facts for kids
James Herbert (born around 1623, died April 1677) was an English politician. He was a member of the House of Commons of England, which is like a part of the government where elected people make laws. He served there at different times between 1645 and 1677.
Who Was James Herbert?
James Herbert was an important figure in English politics during the 17th century. He came from a well-known family and spent many years serving his country in Parliament.
Early Life and Family
James Herbert was the son of Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke. His mother was Susan de Vere. Her father was Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. James started his studies at Jesus College, Oxford on June 15, 1638, when he was about 15 years old. This is called "matriculating," which means officially enrolling at a university.
In 1645, James Herbert married Jane Spiller. Her father was Sir Robert Spiller. When they married, James's father gave him the manor of Milton in Kent. A "manor" was a large estate with land and buildings.
His Time in Parliament
James Herbert was elected to Parliament several times. Being a Member of Parliament (MP) meant he represented a certain area and helped make decisions for the country.
- The Long Parliament: In May 1646, he became an MP for Wiltshire. He served in a group called the Long Parliament. He stopped being an MP in December 1648.
- Third Protectorate Parliament: In 1659, he was elected again. This time, he represented Queenborough.
- Convention Parliament: He was re-elected for Queenborough in 1660. This Parliament was called the Convention Parliament.
- Cavalier Parliament: In 1661, he was elected once more for Queenborough. He served in the Cavalier Parliament until he passed away in April 1677.
Family Life and Legacy
James Herbert owned a place called Tythrop Park in Kingsey, Buckinghamshire. His wife inherited this property from her grandfather in 1650. James Herbert died when he was 54 years old.
He had a son named James, who took over after him. His daughter Mary married Sir Robert Worsley, 3rd Baronet. Another daughter, Jane, married Sir Walter Clarges, 1st Baronet and they had children.
