James Turle facts for kids

James Turle (born March 5, 1802 – died June 28, 1882) was a talented English musician. He was an organist, which means he played the organ, a very large musical instrument. He was also a composer, someone who writes music. People remember him today for his beautiful church music. This includes several widely sung Anglican chants and the hymn tune "Westminster." This tune is often sung with the words "My God, how wonderful thou art."

Early Life and Training

James Turle was born in Taunton, a town in Somerset, England. His musical journey began early. He started as a choirboy at Wells Cathedral. This means he sang in the church choir from a young age.

In 1817, when he was about 15 years old, Turle moved to London. There, he became a student of George Ebenezer Williams. Williams was the main organist at Westminster Abbey. This is a very famous church in London. Turle learned a lot from him.

Becoming a Master Organist

After studying for some years, James Turle became a deputy organist. This meant he helped out and filled in for the main organist. In 1831, he took over the top job. He became the chief organist at Westminster Abbey. He held this important position for a very long time, until he passed away.

During his time as a student, Turle had a fellow pupil named Sir John Goss. Goss later became the organist at St Paul's Cathedral. This shows that both young musicians were learning from the best. James Turle was known as a fantastic organist in his day.

Musical Contributions

James Turle wrote a lot of church music. His compositions were very popular and well-known during his lifetime. He created many pieces that were used in church services. His work helped shape the sound of church music in England during the 1800s.

Family Life

James Turle also had a son named Henry Frederic Turle (1835–1883). Henry followed a different path. He became a journalist, someone who writes for newspapers or magazines.

Legacy

James Turle's music, especially his Anglican chants and the "Westminster" hymn tune, is still enjoyed today. His work continues to be a part of church services. He is remembered as an important figure in English church music.