James Wemyss, Lord Burntisland facts for kids

James Wemyss, Lord Burntisland (born before 1657 – died December 1682) was an important Scottish nobleman. He held a special title called a "peerage."

Who Was Lord Burntisland?

James Wemyss was a Scottish peer. A peer is a person who holds a high rank in society, often with a special title like Lord, Earl, or Duke. These titles usually pass down through families. James Wemyss was the son of General Sir James Wemyss of Caskieberry.

His Family and Marriage

On March 28, 1672, James Wemyss married his cousin, Lady Margaret Wemyss. They had three children who grew up:

• Lady Anna (born 1675 – died 1702) later married David Melville, 3rd Earl of Leven.
• Lady Margaret (born 1677 – died 1763) married David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk.
• David (born 1678 – died 1720) later became the 4th Earl of Wemyss.

Becoming Lord Burntisland

Less than a month after his marriage, James Wemyss received a special title. He was made Lord Burntisland for his lifetime. This meant he was a Lord, but the title would not pass to his children after he died. This type of title is called a "life peerage." He passed away in December 1682.

His Role in Scottish Politics

As a peer, Lord Burntisland played a part in the government of Scotland. He was a member of the Parliament of Scotland. This was like the country's main law-making body at the time. He served in Parliament from 1669 to 1674 and again from 1681 to 1682. He also took part in the Convention of the Estates of Scotland in 1678. This was a special meeting of important people, including nobles and church leaders, to discuss important matters for the country.