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Jane Clapperton
Born
Jane Hume Clapperton

22 September 1832
Edinburgh, Scotland
Died 30 September 1914(1914-09-30) (aged 82)

Jane Hume Clapperton (22 September 1832 – 30 September 1914) was a British philosopher, socialist, social reformer and suffragist.

Life

The grave of Jane Hume Clapperton, St Cuthbert's Churchyard, Edinburgh
The grave of Jane Hume Clapperton, St Cuthbert's Churchyard, Edinburgh

Her father was Alexander Clapperton (d. 1849) and mother Anne Clapperton (née Hume) (d. 1872). She had eleven siblings. Her father ran a company, Clapperton & Co., in Edinburgh and moved from 43 Lauriston Place close to George Heriot's School to 126 George Street in the year Jane was born.

Her father was a Liberal minded business man who had his children home educated, although Jane was sent to an English boarding school when she was 12 years old due to her frail health. Prior to her father's death, her brother John Clapperton took over the family firm (based at 371 High Street on the Royal Mile) and the fanily had moved to 128 Princes Street in a house facing Edinburgh Castle.

On returning home, she did charitable work whilst remaining a spinster at home with her mother after her father died and siblings married, and then became an active suffragist when she joined the Edinburgh Women's Suffrage Society in 1871, subscribed to the Women's Social and Political Union in 1907 and became a member of the Women's Freedom League in 1908.

In 1911 she is thought to be the "Miss Clapperton" living at 35 Drummond Place in the New Town of Edinburgh. She is buried in St Cuthberts Churchyard at the west end of Princes Street with her family. The grave lies in the raised area to the south-west of the church.

Her niece was the leading suffragette Lettice Floyd, known for her openly queer relationship with fellow suffragette Annie Williams. Clapperton's writing was on a philosophy of evolution of humanity and its happiness being related to ethical behaviour which she associated with equality for women - in the home, the workplace and wider society and she advocated social inclusion and poverty eradication.

Image taken from page 7 of '(Margaret Dunmore- or, a Socialist home. (A novel.))' (11229677823)
Image taken from 'Margaret Dunmore: or, a Socialist home' by Jane Hume Clapperton

More specifically, Clapperton wrote that through controlling and differentiating the thoughts, feelings and senses people gain self knowledge and self discipline to meet the community's needs.

A Vision of the Future based on the Application of Ethical Principles
The Vision of the Future based on the Application of Ethical Principles

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Jane Clapperton para niños

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