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Jerdon's cabrita
Jerdon's Snake-eye, Snake-eyed Lacerta (Ophisops jerdonii).jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Ophisops
Species:
jerdonii
Synonyms
  • Ophiops jerdoni
    Blyth, 1853
  • Tropidosaura jerdoni
    — Theobald, 1868
  • Pseudophiops jerdoni
    — Jerdon, 1870
  • Ophiops jerdonii
    Boulenger, 1887
  • Ophisops jerdoni
    — M.A. Smith, 1935
  • Ophisops jerdonii
    — Sindaco & Jeremčenko, 2008

Ophisops jerdonii, commonly known as Jerdon's cabrita, Jerdon's snake-eye, or Punjab snake-eyed lacerta, is a species of lacertid lizard, which is distributed in east Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India.

Etymology

The specific name, jerdonii, is in honor of British biologist Thomas C. Jerdon.

Description

Head moderate, feebly depressed. Upper head-shields rugose, keeled and striated; nostril lateral, pierced between 3 or 4 shields, viz. an anterior, or an upper and a lower anterior nasal and two superposed postnasals ; a large frontonasal; frequently one or two small azygos shields between the pair of prefrontals; four supraoculars, first and fourth small, the two principal separated from the supraciliaries by a series of granules; occipital small, sometimes a little broader than the interparietal, with which it forms a suture; subocular bordering the lip, between the fourth and fifth (or third and fourth) upper labials; temporal scales small, keeled; one or two large subtemporal shields border the parietals externally; tympanic shield small or indistinct. No gular fold extending from ear to ear; collar quite indistinct. Dorsal scales large, strongly keeled, much imbricate, scarcely larger on the back than on the sides; 28 to 35 scales round the middle of the body (ventrals included). A large postero-median preanal plate. The hind limb reaches the shoulder or halfway between the latter and the ear in the male, not to axilla in the female; 7 to 11 femoral pores on each side. Tail once and a half to twice as long as head and body; caudal scales about as large as dorsals. Coppery-brown above, with two pale golden lateral streaks bordered with black, the upper extending from the supraciliaries to the tail, the lower from the upper lip to the groin; frequently a series of large black spots between the two lateral streaks; lower surfaces yellowish white.

From snout to vent 1.65 inches (42 mm); tail 3.2 inches (81 mm).

Central India (Saugor, Mhow), N.W. Provinces (Agra), Punjab, Sind, Madras Presidency (Bellary).

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